Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #3525
known
已知的；熟悉的；被证实的
核心释义
Accepted, familiar, or researched; recognized or known about.
- 1.
被认定为特定类型；著名的,知名的
Identified as a specific type; famous, renowned.
- 2.
被接受的,熟悉的,经过研究的
Accepted, familiar, researched.
著名的；知名的；被称为…的；被认定为特定类型；著名的,知名的；被接受的,熟悉的,经过研究的；已知的；有名的；know的过去分词
用法In use
The known facts do not support that conclusion.
用法提示：known 作形容词，表示“已知的”。
He is a known expert in the field.
用法提示：known 作形容词，表示“知名的”。
The known risks of the surgery have been explained to the patient.
用法提示：known 作形容词，修饰名词 risks，表示“已知的”。
known as + noun/name
He is known as a great leader.
他被称为伟大的领袖。
known for + noun/gerund
This city is known for its ancient architecture.
这座城市以其古老的建筑而闻名。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- well-known
- 众所周知的
- He is a well-known author.他是一位众所周知的作家。
- known for
- 以……而闻名
- The city is known for its historic buildings.这座城市以其历史建筑而闻名。
- known as
- 被称为
- She is known as a talented musician.她被称为有才华的音乐家。
- known to
- 为……所知
- It is known to be a dangerous area.该地区以危险著称。
- make known
- 公布；宣布
- The company made its plans known to the public.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
known 由 know 加 -n 构成，表示已经知道，即已知的。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性，用于各种正式和非正式场合，表示已知的事实或信息。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于被动结构
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in '-own' (known, own, bone, alone, phone, stone) all rhyme with /oʊn/. Note that 'know' is spelled similarly but lacks the final 'n' and is pronounced /noʊ/ (no rhyme).
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.