Word · Frequency #11340
justified
有道理的；合乎情理的
核心释义
shown to be reasonable or having adequate grounds
- 1.
有理由的；有正当理由的。
Having a justification.
- 2.
(文本)在页面或屏幕上排列时,段落各行左右两端对齐,词间距可调整；又称全对齐,区别于左对齐和右对齐。
Of text, arranged on a page or a computer screen such that the left and right ends of all lines within paragraphs are aligned, with the space between words adjusted as necessary. Also called fully justified to contrast with left-justified and right-justified.
两端对齐的；有理由的；有正当理由的。；(文本)在页面或屏幕上排列时,段落各行左右两端对齐,词间距可调整；又称全对齐,区别于左对齐和右对齐。；有道理的；合乎情理的；[计] 两端对齐的
用法In use
Her anger was completely justified after what happened.
用法提示：justified 作形容词，意为“有道理的”，在句中作表语。
He felt justified in asking for a refund.
用法提示：justified 作形容词，表示“合乎情理的”，后接介词 in。
The decision was justified by the facts.
用法提示：justified 作形容词，表示“有根据的”，在句中作表语。
be justified in doing sth
常用句型，in 后接动名词，表示“有正当理由做某事”。
She was fully justified in demanding an apology.
她完全有理由要求道歉。
be justified by sth
by 引出使某事显得合理的理由或原因。
The extra cost is justified by the increase in quality.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- justified decision
- 有道理的决定
- After reviewing the evidence, the manager made a justified decision.审查证据后，经理做出了有道理的决定。
- well justified
- 很有道理的
- Their concerns are well justified given the recent cuts.鉴于最近的削减，他们的担忧是很有道理的。
- be justified in
- 有充分理由做某事
- She was justified in complaining about the service.她有充分的理由投诉该服务。
- justified text
- 两端对齐的文本
- The document should use justified text for a professional look.文档应使用两端对齐的文本，以显得专业。
- justified alignment
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 just(公正) 和 -ified(使…) 连起来记：讲求公正就“有道理”；排版“两端对齐”也让文本显得整齐合理。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：opinion and evaluation、news and formal writing 通常用于表示某人的行为、决定或看法有充分理由；属于中性偏正式的用词，多用于书面或较正式的口语表达。
语法说明Grammar Note
作表语时常接 in + 动名词，表示做某事是有道理的；在排版语境中也可表示“两端对齐的”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词的词尾都是 -ified，读音末尾均为 /faɪd/，与 justified 押韵。注意不要被拼写误导：justify /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ 以 /aɪ/ 结尾，不带 /d/，与 justified 读音不同。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.