Word · Frequency #3055
juries
陪审团
juries is the plural of jury.
核心释义
A group of members of the public chosen to hear all the evidence in a court case and decide whether the accused is guilty or not guilty.
- 1.
由普通公民组成的团体,在法庭上听取并裁决案件。
A group of individuals chosen from the general population to hear and decide a case in a court of law.
- 2.
由公民组成的、宣誓根据法庭证据作出真实裁决的团体
a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law
- 3.
比赛中的一组评委。
A group of judges in a competition.
- 4.
受命评判比赛的委员会
a committee appointed to judge a competition
评审团；评委团；由普通公民组成的团体,在法庭上听取并裁决案件。；由公民组成的、宣誓根据法庭证据作出真实裁决的团体；比赛中的一组评委。；受命评判比赛的委员会
用法In use
The jury reached a verdict after hours of deliberation.
用法提示：这里jury指法庭中听取证据并作出裁决的公民团体。
She was selected to serve on the jury for a criminal trial.
用法提示：这里jury指由普通公民组成的陪审团，负责审理刑事案件。
The judge instructed the jury to ignore the inadmissible evidence.
用法提示：这里jury指法庭上负责判断事实的陪审团。
serve on a/the jury
“serve on a jury”是固定搭配，表示担任陪审员。
She served on a jury for a murder trial.
她在一个谋杀案审判中担任陪审员。
the jury returns a verdict of ...
常用表达为“return a verdict”或“reach a verdict”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- serve on a jury
- 担任陪审员
- I was called to serve on a jury last month.上个月我被传唤去担任陪审员。
- jury trial
- 陪审团审判
- The defendant opted for a jury trial.被告选择了陪审团审判。
- jury verdict
- 陪审团裁决
- The jury verdict was unanimous.陪审团的裁决是一致的。
- jury duty
- 陪审义务
- She was excused from jury duty due to a conflict.由于冲突，她被免除了陪审义务。
- hung jury
- 悬而未决的陪审团
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
谐音'就瑞'，想象陪审团就位后，瑞气（吉祥）降临，公正裁判。
语境与语域Context & Register
该词名词含义为陪审团（法律）或评审委员会（竞赛），两者均用于正式场合，语域正式。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，常与介词 on 连用，如 serve on a jury
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Fury rhymes with jury. Bury and curry are spelling lookalikes that sound different from jury.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.