1
a johnny
泛指一个男人，非正式用语。
He's just a johnny I met at the bar.
他只是我在酒吧遇到的一个家伙。
（美国内战中的）南军士兵
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
（美国内战中的）南军士兵
a nickname used by Federal soldiers for Confederate soldiers in the American Civil War
He's just a johnny I met at the bar.
他只是我在酒吧遇到的一个家伙。
(美国内战时期联邦军对南方军士兵的绰号)南方佬；灰色军服兵
`Johnny' was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; `greyback' derived from their grey Confederate uniforms
A dusty johnny walked along the road, hoping to find food and shelter.
一个满身尘土的南军士兵沿路走着，希望能找到食物和栖息之处。
The story describes how a brave johnny saved his wounded friend from the battlefield.
这个故事描述了一个勇敢的南军士兵如何把受伤的朋友从战场上救出来。
Many johnnies never returned to their homes after the long war.
漫长的战争后，许多南军士兵再也没有回到家乡。
泛指一个男人，非正式用语。
He's just a johnny I met at the bar.
他只是我在酒吧遇到的一个家伙。
特指某个男人。
The johnny over there is asking for you.
那边那个家伙在找你。
复数形式，指多个男人。
A group of johnnies were loitering on the corner.
一群家伙在街角闲逛。
南方联邦士兵
The Johnny Rebs fought bravely during the Civil War.
内战期间，南方联邦士兵英勇作战。
典型的家伙
He's a typical Johnny, always joking around.
他是个典型的家伙，总是开玩笑。
年轻小伙子
That young Johnny is always up to mischief.
那个年轻小伙子总是捣蛋。
后来者；新来的人
He's just a Johnny-come-lately to the company, but he's already acting like he owns the place.
他只是公司的新人，却表现得好像公司是他的一样。
随叫随到的人；在场的人
If you need help fixing a computer, just call Mike—he's always Johnny-on-the-spot.
如果你需要帮忙修电脑，给迈克打电话就行——他总是随叫随到。
去吧，去吧，去吧约翰尼！
In the song "Johnny B. Goode", Chuck Berry sings about a country boy who can play the guitar like a ringing bell.
在歌曲《Johnny B. Goode》中，查克·贝里唱到一个乡下男孩，他弹吉他像敲钟一样响亮。
约翰尼来了！
In the movie "The Shining", Jack Nicholson's character famously shouts "Here's Johnny!" while breaking through a door with an axe.
在电影《闪灵》中，杰克·尼科尔森的角色在挥斧破门时大喊"约翰尼来了！"。
Use Johnny naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
Johnny 发音似‘交你’，联想‘家伙’把任务交给你。
作为‘家伙’使用时比较口语化，多见于非正式场合；作为美国内战时期南方士兵的绰号，具有历史特定性。
Genuine rhymes: 'bonny' (/ˈbɒni/). Lookalikes that sound different: 'bunny', 'sunny', 'funny' (vowel /ʌ/ instead of /ɒ/), 'pony' (/ˈpoʊni/), and 'john' (missing the final /i/).
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.