Word · Frequency #20101
Fully loadedjaundiced
有偏见的;嫉妒的;厌恶的
核心释义
showing or influenced by prejudice, envy, or distaste
- 1.
患黄疸的
Affected with jaundice.
- 2.
有偏见的;嫉妒的
Prejudiced; envious.
患黄疸的;有偏见的;嫉妒的;患黄疸病的;有偏见的;嫉妒的
用法In use
After being lied to so many times, she took a jaundiced view of his promises.
用法提示:jaundiced 为形容词,作定语修饰 view,表示‘带偏见的、怀疑的’。
The critic's jaundiced comments about the new film made the director very unhappy.
用法提示:jaundiced 为形容词,作定语修饰 comments,表示‘带偏见的、尖刻的’。
Some workers remain jaundiced about the company's promises of better conditions.
用法提示:jaundiced 为形容词,作表语与 about 连用,表示‘持怀疑态度的’。
be jaundiced
此义为医学本义,指皮肤、眼白等发黄;引申义更常见。
Newborn babies are often slightly jaundiced.
新生儿常常有轻微的黄疸。
have a jaundiced view of sth
表示因个人经历或成见而产生不公正、负面的看法。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a jaundiced eye
- 带着偏见的眼光;敌意的目光
- She tends to look at her colleague's ideas with a jaundiced eye.她倾向于用带有偏见的眼光看待同事的想法。
- jaundiced view
- 有偏见的看法;不公正的观点
- Years of disappointment gave him a jaundiced view of politics.多年的失望使他对政治抱有偏颇的看法。
- jaundiced attitude
- 嫉妒或敌意的态度;因偏见而消极的态度
- He has a jaundiced attitude toward his more successful friends.他对更成功的朋友抱有一种嫉妒的态度。
- become jaundiced
- 变得愤世嫉俗;产生偏见
- After so many broken promises, she became jaundiced about the whole system.在经历了那么多背弃的承诺之后,她对这个制度变得愤世嫉俗。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
黄疸病人看什么都发黄,jaundiced 的心也总往坏处想——偏见、嫉妒。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:medical or clinical description、formal writing or literary criticism 该词通常用于正式或书面语境。字面义“患黄疸病的”常见于医疗描述;比喻义“有偏见的;嫉妒的;厌恶的”多出现在文学、评论或正式演讲中。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
所列词都与 jaundiced 以 -iced 结尾,但无一与它完全押韵。仅 prejudiced 与它末尾音节相同(/dɪst/);practiced、noticed 的末尾为 /tɪst/,相近但不同;sacrificed、priced 的 -iced 读 /aɪst/,voiced 读 /ɔɪst/,拼写相近而读音不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.