be inversely proportional to sth
常用于科学或数学语境,表示两个量成反比。
The pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume.
气体的压力与其体积成反比。
相反地;反之
以相反的顺序或方式;通过倒置。;相反地;[机] 反的;反对
in an inverse or contrary manner; conversely
以相反的顺序或方式;通过倒置。
In an inverse order or manner; by inversion.
The number of customers in the café is inversely related to the weather.
咖啡馆里的顾客数量与天气成反比。
用法提示:inversely 是副词,修饰 related,表示两件事按相反方向变化。
The pressure of a gas varies inversely with its volume.
气体的压力与其体积成反比。
用法提示:inversely 是副词,修饰 varies,说明变化方式相反。
His confidence is inversely proportional to the number of people watching him.
他的自信与看着他的人数成反比。
用法提示:inversely 是副词,修饰 proportional,表示比例关系方向相反。
常用于科学或数学语境,表示两个量成反比。
The pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume.
气体的压力与其体积成反比。
强调两个变量朝相反方向变化。
Demand for a product often varies inversely with its price.
产品的需求量往往与其价格成反比变化。
也可说 be inversely correlated with sth,但本表达更常见。
Job satisfaction is inversely related to the number of hours worked.
工作满意度与工作时数成反比。
与 inversely 都可表示前后或因果关系的颠倒,但 conversely 更常用来引出一个相对或相反的陈述,通常放在句首或句间。
是短语,强调两个事物互换位置后关系仍然成立;可作独立成分,但不能像 inversely 那样直接修饰动词。
与 inversely 词根相近,侧重方向、位置或性质的相反;使用频率低于 conversely,多用于描述性语境。
语气较书面、正式,常见于论说文或文学作品中,日常口语很少使用。
口语常用短语,表示次序或方向颠倒;比 conversely 更具体,常与动词搭配使用,如 say it the other way around。
grammar · medium
易错句子The weather was bad; inversely, we stayed inside.
正确表达The weather was bad; consequently, we stayed inside.
inversely 表示数学或逻辑上的“成反比/相反关系”,不是用来引出结果或结论的连词。这里想表达“因此”,应该用 consequently。
grammar · medium
易错句子The two variables have an inversely relationship.
正确表达The two variables have an inverse relationship.
inversely 是副词,不能直接修饰名词 relationship;修饰名词需要用形容词 inverse。
grammar · medium
易错句子The speed is inversely proportional with the time.
正确表达The speed is inversely proportional to the time.
固定搭配是 be inversely proportional to,意为“与……成反比”,介词用 to,不用 with。
本义为“相反地;成反比地”,directly 是其直接反义词,表示“顺向地;成正比地”。二者不能互换:inversely 强调关系颠倒,directly 强调顺向。
inversely 强调数量、方向或顺序上的反向(如 inversely proportional);而 conversely 用于引出与上文相反的论述,常出现在句首,不强调比例关系。
inversely 作副词修饰动作或关系,表示“反向地”;而 vice versa 是固定短语,表示“反过来也成立”,用在句末,不能像 inversely 那样修饰动词。
inversely 表示“相反/反向”,常用于比例、方向;而 adversely 表示“有害地、不利地”,拼写和发音与 inversely 相近,但语义与“相反”无关,常搭配 affect/impact。
成反比的
The pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume.
气体的压强与其体积成反比。
呈负相关的;成反比关系的
Income and infant mortality are inversely related in many countries.
在许多国家,收入与婴儿死亡率呈负相关。
呈负相关的;反向相关的
Exercise frequency and stress levels are inversely correlated.
锻炼频率与压力水平呈负相关。
成反比变化
In physics, two quantities may vary inversely with each other.
在物理学中,两个量可能彼此成反比变化。
与…相反地;与…成反比
The value of the currency moves inversely to the rate of inflation.
货币价值与通货膨胀率成反比变动。
prefix; related: include, insert
root; related: invert, reverse, convert
suffix; related: quickly, slowly
常与 inversely 搭配,构成 inversely proportional,表示两个量按相反方向变化。
在统计中描述变量间的关系,inversely correlated 表示负相关。
用于 inversely vary,指一个量增大时另一个量减小。
常出现在 inverse relationship 中,指相反方向的数量关系。
在数学中 inverse ratio(反比)描述两个比值的反向变化。
与……成反比
The number of hours you sleep is often inversely proportional to your stress level.
你的睡眠时间往往与你的压力水平成反比。
与……成反比变化
The demand for a product often varies inversely with its price.
产品的需求往往随着其价格的变化而反向变化。
成反比关系;负相关
Exercise frequency and the risk of heart disease are inversely related.
运动频率与心脏病风险成反比关系。
一名忍者的威力与同场出现的忍者数量成反比。
This is the 'Conservation of Ninjutsu' trope popular in internet and action-movie fan culture: one ninja is nearly unstoppable, while many ninjas become pushovers, so their strength really is inversely proportional to their number.
这是网络文化和动作片影迷文化中流行的“忍者守恒定律”桥段:一个忍者几乎无敌,而一群忍者却很容易被打败,因此他们的实力确实与人数成反比。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.