Word · Frequency #23172
inoculations
接种；预防接种
inoculations is the plural of inoculation.
核心释义
the act of giving someone a vaccine to protect them from a disease
- 1.
将抗原物质或疫苗引入体内以产生对特定疾病的免疫力。
The introduction of an antigenic substance or vaccine into the body to produce immunity to a specific disease.
- 2.
将微生物引入培养基。
The introduction of a microorganism into a culture medium.
- 3.
将一株植物的芽插入另一株植物；嫁接。
The insertion of the buds of one plant into another; grafting.
- 4.
接种物；被接种的东西。
An inoculum; that which is inoculated.
- 5.
“预先辟谣”的同义词。
Synonym of prebunking.
- 6.
任何通过接触较温和形式的伤害来减少伤害的技术。
Any technique to reduce harm by exposing oneself to a milder form of that harm.
将抗原物质或疫苗引入体内以产生对特定疾病的免疫力。；将微生物引入培养基。；将一株植物的芽插入另一株植物；嫁接。；接种物；被接种的东西。；“预先辟谣”的同义词。
用法In use
The doctor recommended that we get an inoculation against the flu before winter.
用法提示：inoculation 是名词，指“接种疫苗”，在句中作 get 的宾语。
Many schools require proof of inoculation before a child can enroll.
用法提示：inoculation 是名词，作 of 的宾语，表示“接种”这一行为。
After the inoculation, my arm felt sore for a day.
用法提示：inoculation 是名词，在句中作主语，指所进行的接种。
inoculation against [disease]
against 后接疾病名称，表示预防该疾病。
You should get an inoculation against yellow fever before traveling.
旅行前你应该接种黄热病疫苗。
inoculation with [vaccine/substance]
with 后接疫苗或接种物，强调所接种的物质。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- inoculation against [disease]
- 预防……的接种；针对……的接种
- The doctor recommended an inoculation against tetanus.医生建议接种破伤风疫苗。
- inoculation program
- 接种计划；接种项目
- The government launched a national inoculation program for children.政府启动了全国儿童接种计划。
- inoculation campaign
- 接种活动；接种宣传运动
- The city organized an inoculation campaign before the rainy season.该市在雨季前组织了一次接种活动。
- inoculation record
- 接种记录
- Please bring your child's inoculation record to the appointment.请携带孩子的接种记录前来就诊。
- inoculation clinic
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 in-o-cu-la-tion：想象护士用针把疫苗‘种’进你上臂，像种下一粒种子，接种后就有抵抗力。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：医学文献、正式报告、公共卫生宣传 inoculation 是较正式的医学用语，多用于书面或专业场合，表示“接种”；日常口语中通常说 vaccination 或 shot。选择时可优先考虑正式语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ation 结尾，读作 /eɪʃən/，与 inoculation 押韵。注意拼写相似的动词 inoculate /ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt/ 以 /eɪt/ 结尾，读音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.