Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #3421
innocent
清白的;无罪的
核心释义
free from guilt or sin; innocent of wrongdoing
- 1.
无罪的;清白的;无邪的。
Free from guilt, sin, or immorality.
- 2.
对错误行为不负法律责任的;无过错的。
Bearing no legal responsibility for a wrongful act.
- 3.
无罪或无邪恶
free from evil or guilt
- 4.
无恶意的;意外的;善意的。
Without wrongful intent; accidental or in good faith.
- 5.
无意或无能力伤害
lacking intent or capacity to injure
- 6.
天真单纯的;淳朴的。
Naive; artless.
- 7.
无害的;良性的。
Not harmful; innocuous; harmless; benign.
- 8.
合法的;允许的。
Lawful; permitted.
- 9.
非违禁品的;不被没收的。
Not contraband; not subject to forfeiture.
天真的;单纯的;无恶意的;无害的;无罪的;不负法律责任的;合法的;允许的;非违禁的;不会被没收的
用法In use
The defendant was declared innocent after the new evidence emerged.
用法提示:形容词,用作表语,表示'无罪的'。
An innocent person should never be punished for a crime they didn't commit.
用法提示:形容词,用作定语修饰'person',表示'无辜的'。
The court ruled that the evidence was insufficient to prove him guilty, so he remained innocent in the eyes of the law.
用法提示:形容词,用作表语,与'remained'连用,表示'保持无罪状态'。
an innocent child
the principle that one is innocent until proved guilty
an innocent prank
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- innocent bystander
- 无辜的旁观者
- Two innocent bystanders were injured in the explosion.爆炸造成两名无辜的旁观者受伤。
- innocent until proven guilty
- 在被证明有罪之前是无辜的
- Under the law, everyone is innocent until proven guilty.根据法律,每个人在被证明有罪之前都是无辜的。
- innocent child
- 天真的孩子
- She was an innocent child who believed every fairy tale.她是一个相信每个童话的天真孩子。
- innocent look
- 无辜的表情
- He gave his mother an innocent look, but she knew he was lying.他给了母亲一个无辜的表情,但母亲知道他在撒谎。
- innocent mistake
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象法庭上,无辜者喊‘I’m innocent!’:他没有罪,眼神天真,也不会伤害别人——三个意思都在这一句里。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:法律语境、日常谈论责任或过错 在“无罪的;清白的”这一义项下,通常用于法律或责任归属的场合,语气中性;在正式场合稍显正式,日常口语中也很自然。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -cent 结尾,末尾常读作 /snt/,但重音元音各不相同,因此都不与 innocent /ˈɪnəsn̩t/ 押韵。注意 accent 的发音是 /ˈæksənt/,不要按拼写读成 /ˈæksent/。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.