show ingratitude toward sb
表示“对某人忘恩负义”时,用 toward 或 towards 引出对象。
He showed ingratitude toward his mentor.
他对导师表现出忘恩负义。
忘恩负义
缺乏或不感激;忘恩负义。
a lack of gratitude
缺乏或不感激;忘恩负义。
A lack or absence of gratitude; thanklessness.
After everything I did for him, his ingratitude really hurt me.
我为他做了那么多,他的忘恩负义真的让我伤心。
用法提示:ingratitude 是名词,表示“忘恩负义”,此处作主语。
She couldn't believe the ingratitude of the guests who left without saying thank you.
她不敢相信那些不道谢就离开的客人的忘恩负义。
用法提示:ingratitude 是名词,指“忘恩负义”,用在介词 of 后作宾语。
His ingratitude towards his parents was shocking to everyone.
他对父母的忘恩负义让所有人震惊。
用法提示:ingratitude 是名词,后面接 towards 表示“对……的忘恩负义”。
表示“对某人忘恩负义”时,用 toward 或 towards 引出对象。
He showed ingratitude toward his mentor.
他对导师表现出忘恩负义。
常用 an act of ingratitude 指某一具体的忘恩负义行为。
Refusing to thank them was an act of ingratitude.
拒绝感谢他们是一种忘恩负义的行为。
accuse sb of 后直接接 ingratitude,表示“指责某人忘恩负义”。
After he ignored her help, she accused him of ingratitude.
在他忽视她的帮助之后,她指责他忘恩负义。
用 for 引出所辜负的恩惠或帮助。
His ingratitude for the scholarship surprised everyone.
他对这项奖学金忘恩负义,令所有人惊讶。
与 ingratitude 基本同义,多数语境可互换;但更侧重状态或态度,语气比 ingratitude 更日常。
常指行为或工作得不到感谢(如 a thankless task),不一定强调道德上的忘恩;替换 ingratitude 时需注意这一语义偏移。
grammar · medium
易错句子He was ingratitude to his teacher for her help.
正确表达He was ungrateful to his teacher for her help.
ingratitude 是名词,不能作表语形容词;表示“忘恩负义的”应使用形容词 ungrateful。将名词换成形容词即可,其余部分保持不变。
grammar · medium
易错句子She showed ingratitude for her parents.
正确表达She showed ingratitude toward her parents.
表达“对某人忘恩负义”时,介词要用 toward/to 来引出对象;for 通常引出原因或利益,接人会产生“为了父母”的歧义。把 for 改成 toward 后意思准确。
此义为“忘恩负义”,即缺乏感激;gratitude 指对他人恩惠或善意的感激,是最直接的反义词。
此义为“忘恩负义”;thankfulness 强调因得到帮助或好处而产生的感谢,与 ingratitude 相对。
此义为“忘恩负义”;gratefulness 与 gratitude 近义,侧重由衷的感恩,可用于反义语境。
ingratitude 是名词,指“忘恩负义”的状态;ungrateful 是形容词,修饰人、行为或态度。两者词性不同,不能互换使用。
ingratitude 由否定前缀 in- 加 gratitude 构成,表示“缺乏感激”;gratitude 本身是“感激”。注意 in- 表否定,不要把 ingratitude 理解成“在感激中”。
ingratitude 与 ingratiating 拼写相近,但意义不同:前者是“忘恩负义”的名词,后者是“讨好取悦”的形容词,且 ingratiating 不是 ingratitude 的形容词形式。
表现出忘恩负义
It would be wrong to show ingratitude to those who helped you.
对那些帮助过你的人表现出忘恩负义是不对的。
忘恩负义的行为
Refusing to thank her was seen as an act of ingratitude.
拒绝感谢她被看作是一种忘恩负义的行为。
以怨报德
He repaid their kindness with ingratitude.
他以怨报德,辜负了他们的好意。
对……的忘恩负义
Her ingratitude toward her mentors surprised everyone.
她对导师们的忘恩负义让所有人惊讶。
令人心寒的忘恩负义
After all his sacrifices, the bitter ingratitude of his children broke him.
在他做出所有牺牲之后,孩子们的令人心寒的忘恩负义让他崩溃了。
gratitude
itude
itude
itude
itude
itude
in-(不) + grat(感激) + -itude(状态/性质)
给与人的照顾或帮助;不知感恩的人常会忽略所受到的恩惠。
表示关心或善意的行为;忘恩负义意味着不把这份善意放在心上。
用行动回报别人的恩惠;不愿或忘记报答正是忘恩负义的体现。
因受他人帮助而负有回报的义务感;忘恩负义者往往不承认这种亏欠。
指受惠于他人之后所背负的情感上的债;忘恩负义者不肯正视这份人情债。
极度的忘恩负义;十足的忘恩负义
After all they had done for him, moving out without even saying goodbye was rank ingratitude.
在他们为他做了这么多之后,他搬走时连再见都不说,真是极度的忘恩负义。
以怨报德;以忘恩负义回报善意
It would be repaying kindness with ingratitude to refuse to help her now.
现在拒绝帮助她,就是恩将仇报、以怨报德。
吹吧,吹吧,冬天的风,你的无情尚不及人类的忘恩负义。
From Shakespeare's comedy 'As You Like It' (Act II, Scene VII), this song contrasts the bitter winter wind with the even crueler ingratitude of people.
出自莎士比亚喜剧《皆大欢喜》(第二幕第七场),歌中将凛冽的冬风与人类更冷酷的忘恩负义作对比。
忘恩负义,你这铁石心肠的恶魔,当你在孩子身上现形时,比海怪还要可怖!
From Shakespeare's tragedy 'King Lear' (Act I, Scene IV), Lear cries this in fury at his daughter Goneril's thanklessness, calling ingratitude worse than a sea-monster.
出自莎士比亚悲剧《李尔王》(第一幕第四场),李尔王因女儿高纳里尔的忘恩负义而愤怒地喊出这句话,称忘恩负义比海怪更可怕。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.