Word · Frequency #25848
indemnified
保护；保障；使免于（损失/责任）
indemnified is the past of indemnify.
核心释义
to protect someone or something against future loss, damage, or legal liability; to give security against such risks
- 1.
保障不受损失或损害；保险。
To secure against loss or damage; to insure.
- 2.
赔偿或补偿某人的费用或伤害。
To compensate or reimburse someone for some expense or injury.
保障不受损失或损害；保险。；赔偿或补偿某人的费用或伤害。；赔偿；补偿；保护
用法In use
This travel insurance policy indemnifies you against lost luggage and flight delays.
用法提示：动词 indemnify 作及物动词，主语是保险单，宾语是你，against 引出所受保障的风险。
The landlord has agreed to indemnify the tenants against any damage caused by the old pipes.
用法提示：不定式 to indemnify 跟在 agreed 后，against 引出保障范围，表示“使免于损失”。
Their new warranty indemnifies buyers against unexpected repair costs for three years.
用法提示：第三人称单数形式 indemnifies，against 引出免于承担的费用或责任。
indemnify sb against sth
against 后接风险、损失或法律责任，表示提供保护。
This policy indemnifies you against loss or damage to your property.
这份保单保障你免受财产损失或损坏。
indemnify sb for sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- indemnify someone against something
- 保障某人免受某种损失或责任
- The insurance policy indemnifies you against accidental damage.这份保险单保障你免受意外损坏带来的损失。
- indemnify someone for something
- 就某事赔偿某人；补偿某人
- The court ordered the company to indemnify the workers for their lost wages.法院责令该公司赔偿工人损失的工资。
- agree to indemnify
- 同意赔偿；承诺补偿
- The sponsor agreed to indemnify the organizers against third-party claims.赞助商同意保障主办方免受第三方索赔。
- indemnify and hold harmless
- 赔偿并使其免于承担法律责任
- The lease says the tenant will indemnify and hold harmless the landlord.租约规定，租户将赔偿房东并使其免于承担法律责任。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：demn 看着像 damage，想象把损害挡在门外（in），所以 indemnify 是赔偿、保障。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：保险合同、法律合同、商业协议 通常用于法律、保险或商务合同的正式语境，表示使某人免于承担损失或责任；日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上以 -ify 结尾的词（modify, classify, justify, magnify）都发音为 /ɪfaɪ/，但重音在词干，因此与 indemnify 中重读的 /dɛm/ 不构成严格押韵。注意 indemnity 和 condemn 与 indemnify 拼写中都含有 “demn”，但读音不同：indemnity 中的 n 发音，condemn 中的 n 不发音。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.