inaugurate sb as sth
用于人时,表示通过正式仪式使某人就任,后接 as 补足职位或头衔。
They inaugurated her as the new president.
他们为她举行了新总统就职典礼。
为…举行就职典礼;使正式就任
inaugurates — third person singular of inaugurate
开创;启动;开始;为…举行落成仪式;为…揭幕;以正式仪式使就任(某职位或高位)。;以正式仪式为(建筑、纪念碑等)揭幕或投入使用。;以正式仪式或隆重方式开始(重要行动、发展、组织或时期);也指开始、着手。
To formally admit someone into an important position or office with a ceremony.
以正式仪式使就任(某职位或高位)。
To induct (someone) into a dignity or office with a formal ceremony.
以正式仪式为(建筑、纪念碑等)揭幕或投入使用。
To dedicate (a building, monument, etc.) for public use by a formal ceremony.
以正式仪式或隆重方式开始(重要行动、发展、组织或时期);也指开始、着手。
To initiate or usher in (something, as a (significant) course of action, development, organization, or period of time) with a formal ceremony or in a ceremonious manner; also (loosely), to begin or commence (something); to start.
一般现在时
The president inaugurates the new academic year every September.
校长每年九月为新学年举行开学典礼。
一般过去时
They inaugurated the building last week.
他们上周为这座大楼举行了落成典礼。
现在完成时
The new system has been inaugurated successfully.
新系统已成功启用。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The new president will be inaugurated in a ceremony in January.
新总统将在1月的仪式上宣誓就职。
用法提示:inaugurate 的被动形式表示举行就职典礼
The invention of the internet inaugurated a new era of global communication.
互联网的发明开创了全球通信的新时代。
用法提示:inaugurated 表示开创一个新时代
The town inaugurated its annual music festival with a grand parade.
该镇以盛大的游行开始了年度音乐节。
用法提示:inaugurated 表示开始举办活动
用于人时,表示通过正式仪式使某人就任,后接 as 补足职位或头衔。
They inaugurated her as the new president.
他们为她举行了新总统就职典礼。
用于建筑物、机构等事物时,表示举行落成、开幕或启用仪式。
The new bridge was inaugurated last month.
这座新桥的落成典礼于上个月举行。
宾语为抽象事物时,表示“开创、开启”,不一定涉及仪式。
This agreement inaugurated a period of peace.
这项协议开启了一段和平时期。
swear in 强调宣誓仪式,特指就职前宣誓,适用于总统、法官等;install 还可指安装设备,语义更宽。
install 强调正式任命,也可用于设备安装;在就任语境中常与 inaugurate 互换,但更口语化。
induct 强调正式接纳进入组织或团体,常用于学会、军队等,不限于政治职位,语气与 inaugurate 相近。
grammar · medium
易错句子The inaugurate ceremony was held at noon.
正确表达The inaugural ceremony was held at noon.
这里把动词 inaugurate 误用为形容词。修饰名词 ceremony 需要用形容词 inaugural(就职的),而不是动词原形;inaugurate 是动词,表示“为…举行就职典礼/开启”。
grammar · medium
易错句子She was inaugurated president of the association.
正确表达She was inaugurated as president of the association.
被动结构 be inaugurated 后接职位时,介词 as 不能省略,构成 be inaugurated as + 职位,表示“正式就任某职位”。少了 as 句子不完整,语义也不清楚。
针对inaugurate“开创、启动”的含义,指正式结束某段时期、活动或过程。
针对inaugurate“使正式就任”的含义,指将某人从职位上撤下,通常用于政治或权力语境。
inaugurate 指以正式、隆重的仪式开始或开启重大事项(如就职、落成);initiate 只表示“发起、着手”某个行动或过程,不强调仪式,宾语常为计划、改革、讨论等。
inaugurate 强调就任时举行的正式仪式,常用于总统、市长等公职;install 侧重把某人安排到某个职位,也可指安装设备,不一定有公开仪式。
inaugurate 强调“首次启用或正式开幕”;dedicate 则侧重“把某处或某项成果奉献给某人或某目的”,常用搭配是 dedicate something to someone/something,且不一定表示“首次开放使用”。
为总统举行就职典礼
The committee will inaugurate the newly elected president in January.
委员会将于一月为新当选的总统举行就职典礼。
宣誓就任总统
She was inaugurated as the country's first female president.
她宣誓就任该国首位女总统。
开启新时代
The peace treaty inaugurated a new era of cooperation between the two nations.
该和平条约开启了两国合作的新时代。
为建筑物举行落成典礼
The mayor will inaugurate the new city hall next week.
市长将于下周为新市政厅举行落成典礼。
开通新服务(常指新航线)
The airline inaugurated a daily nonstop service between Beijing and London.
这家航空公司开通了北京至伦敦的每日直飞航班。
in- + augur + -ate
inaugur- + -ation
inaugur- + -al
augur (词根)
augur + -y
开启新时代;开创纪元
The peace agreement inaugurated a new era of cooperation between the two countries.
这项和平协议开启了两国合作的新时代。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.