induct sb into sth
into 后接所加入的组织、团体或荣誉;常用于正式接纳或入选的语境。
They inducted her into the organization at a formal ceremony.
他们在一次正式仪式上接纳她加入了该组织。
使正式就职;任命
使加入;吸收为成员;征召入伍;征募;使入门;使加入;正式或隆重地任命某人担任职务;引入(特别是需要特定知识或经验的,如成年礼或宗教仪式)
To officially place someone in a new role or position, often with a ceremony.
To bring in as a member; to make a part of.
正式或隆重地任命某人担任职务
To formally or ceremoniously install in an office, position, etc.
引入(特别是需要特定知识或经验的,如成年礼或宗教仪式)
To introduce into (particularly if certain knowledge or experience is required, such as ritual adulthood or cults).
征召入伍
To draft into military service.
一般现在时
They induct new members every year.
他们每年吸收新成员。
一般过去时
She inducted the president into office.
她使总统就职。
现在完成时
He has been inducted into the Hall of Fame.
他已被选入名人堂。
规则动词
The new president was inducted into office during a formal ceremony.
新总统在正式仪式上宣誓就职。
用法提示:使用'induct'的被动语态表示被正式引入职位。
Each year, the academy inducts several outstanding scientists as fellows.
每年,学院都会吸纳几位杰出科学家成为院士。
用法提示:使用'inducts'表示正式接纳为成员。
The coach is inducting the rookie players into the team's traditions.
教练正在向新队员介绍球队的传统。
用法提示:使用'inducting'表示引导入门的过程。
into 后接所加入的组织、团体或荣誉;常用于正式接纳或入选的语境。
They inducted her into the organization at a formal ceremony.
他们在一次正式仪式上接纳她加入了该组织。
as 后接职务或身份,强调正式就任某一角色。
The board inducted him as the new director.
董事会任命他为新任董事。
作及物动词时可直接跟被征召或接纳的人作宾语。
The army inducts thousands of recruits each year.
军队每年征召数千名新兵。
grammar · medium
易错句子She was inducted to the Hall of Fame last year.
正确表达She was inducted into the Hall of Fame last year.
表示“使正式加入(某组织、名人堂等)”时,induct 固定搭配介词 into,不用 to;into 强调进入某一群体或位置,to 只表示方向或对象。
grammar · medium
易错句子They inducted him the new chairman at the ceremony.
正确表达They inducted him as the new chairman at the ceremony.
induct 后接职务时要用 induct sb as + 职务,as 不能省略;如果直接跟两个名词,会误用成双宾语结构,而 induct 不接双宾语。
induct 的宾语是人,指正式任命某人或接纳其加入组织;induce 指促使某人做某事或引起某种结果,常用 induce sb to do sth 或 induce + 结果,不能用来表示就职或入会。
induct 侧重把人正式接纳入组织或使其就职,动作对象是人;introduce 侧重把新事物、概念或人第一次带到某处供人认识或使用,本身不含授予职位的意思。
induct 强调正式的任命或接纳仪式,常搭配 into a position/an organization;initiate 强调带某人进入某项知识、技能或社团的起点,也可指发起某事(如 initiate a project),不表示授予职务。
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