Word · Frequency #23888
imprudent
不谨慎的;轻率的;不明智的
核心释义
Not prudent; lacking care or good judgment about the consequences of one's actions.
- 1.
不谨慎的;轻率鲁莽的;不明智的;不顾后果的
Not prudent; lacking prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not paying attention to the consequences of one's actions.
不谨慎的;轻率鲁莽的;不明智的;不顾后果的;轻率的;鲁莽的
用法In use
It was imprudent of him to invest all his savings in a single startup.
用法提示:形容词作表语,描述行为的不谨慎。
Her imprudent remarks during the meeting offended several colleagues.
用法提示:形容词作定语,修饰名词remarks,表示言论缺乏考虑。
The driver's imprudent decision to speed through the intersection caused a near accident.
用法提示:形容词作定语,修饰decision,强调决定的不明智。
it is imprudent to do sth
It is imprudent to invest all your money in one stock.
把所有钱都投资在一只股票上是不明智的。
it is imprudent of sb to do sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- an imprudent decision
- 不明智的决定
- It was an imprudent decision to spend all the savings on lottery tickets.把全部积蓄都用来买彩票是一个不明智的决定。
- financially imprudent
- 财务上不明智的
- Taking on so much debt while unemployed was financially imprudent.在失业期间背上这么多债务在财务上是不明智的。
- imprudent investment
- 不明智的投资
- Putting all his money into that startup proved to be an imprudent investment.把所有钱都投到那家初创公司,被证明是一笔不明智的投资。
- imprudent risk
- 轻率的冒险
- Cycling home without lights on that road was an imprudent risk.在那条路上没开灯骑车回家是一次轻率的冒险。
- imprudent remarks
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住:im-是“不”,prudent是“谨慎”,合起来“不谨慎”。想一个人冲动行事、不顾后果的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、policy discussions、financial planning imprudent 比较正式,多用于书面或正式讲话,强调缺乏谨慎或不顾后果,语气比 careless 重。日常口语通常会说 unwise 或 not sensible。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于 it is imprudent to do 或 be imprudent of sb to do 结构
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 /ɪmˈpruːdənt/ 真正押韵的是 prudent /ˈpruːdənt/ 和 student /ˈstuːdənt/(英式也读作 /ˈstjuːdənt/)。注意拼写相近的 impudent /ˈɪmpjʊdənt/ 没有 r,且重音在第一音节,发音完全不同。accident、incident、resident 虽然都以 -dent 结尾,但重音和元音不同,不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.