Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #11147
impartial
公正的;不偏不倚的
核心释义
fair; not biased or favoring one side over another
- 1.
公平对待所有方、对手或争议者;不偏袒;无偏见的
Treating all parties, rivals, or disputants equally; not partial; not biased.
- 2.
不偏袒
showing lack of favoritism
- 3.
无不当偏见或先入之见
free from undue bias or preconceived opinions
公平对待所有方、对手或争议者;不偏袒;无偏见的;不偏袒;无不当偏见或先入之见;公平的;不偏不倚的;[法] 公正无私的
用法In use
A judge must remain impartial in court to ensure a fair trial.
用法提示:impartial作形容词,表示‘公正的’,修饰主语judge,描述其应有的状态。
The hiring process was conducted by an impartial committee.
用法提示:impartial作形容词,修饰名词committee,说明委员会是公正的。
It is difficult to be impartial when your friend is involved.
用法提示:impartial作形容词,在不定式短语中作表语,描述人的状态。
the cold neutrality of an impartial judge
the impartial eye of a scientist
be impartial in sth
in后接方面或领域。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- impartial judge
- 公正的法官
- The trial requires an impartial judge.审判需要一位公正的法官。
- impartial investigation
- 公正的调查
- The committee promised an impartial investigation into the allegations.委员会承诺对指控进行公正的调查。
- impartial observer
- 不偏不倚的观察者
- An impartial observer would agree that the process was fair.不偏不倚的观察者都会认为这一过程是公平的。
- impartial jury
- 公正的陪审团
- Every defendant has the right to an impartial jury.每位被告都有权获得公正的陪审团。
- impartial manner
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:im-(不)+ partial(偏袒的)→ 不偏袒。想象裁判双手平端,对双方一视同仁。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:legal proceedings、official reviews、news reporting 通常用于正式语境,如法律、评估或新闻报道中,强调不带偏袒。日常口语中较少用,多可换成 fair。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
partial 和 martial 与 impartial 押韵,三者重读部分均为 /ɑr.ʃəl/。spatial、racial、social、special 拼写相似,也以 /ʃəl/ 结尾,但重读元音不同(/eɪ/、/eɪ/、/oʊ/、/ɛ/),不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.