Word · Frequency #2164
ices
给……加糖霜;在……上撒糖霜
ices is the third person singular of ice.
核心释义
To cover a cake or pastry with icing or frosting.
- 1.
To become ice; to freeze.
- 2.
To cool with ice, as an injured body part or a beverage.
- 3.
To make icy; to freeze.
- 4.
To cover with icing (frosting made of sugar and milk or white of egg); to frost; as cakes, tarts, etc.
- 5.
To put out a team for a match.
- 6.
To shoot the puck the length of the playing surface, causing a stoppage in play called icing.
给……加冰;冰敷;结冰;使结冰;(冰球)将球打到对方守区造成死球;派(队伍)上场;派出队伍参赛;使结冰
用法In use
I need to ice the cake before the party.
用法提示:这里的 ice 是及物动词,意为‘给…覆上糖衣’。
The roads are icing over, so drive carefully.
用法提示:这里的 icing 是动词的现在分词形式,意为‘结冰’。
She iced her ankle to reduce the swelling.
用法提示:这里的 iced 是及物动词的过去式,意为‘用冰敷’。
ice something
ice作及物动词时,可指冰镇饮品或给蛋糕覆糖衣。
Please ice the champagne before serving.
饮用前请把香槟冰镇。
be iced
被动形式表示被冰镇或覆有糖衣。
The champagne was iced in a bucket.
香槟被放在桶里冰镇。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- ice a cake
- 给蛋糕裱糖霜
- She iced the cake for her son's birthday.她为儿子的生日给蛋糕裱了糖霜。
- ice an injury
- 冰敷受伤处
- The coach told him to ice the injury right away.教练叫他立刻冰敷受伤处。
- iced coffee
- 冰咖啡
- He always orders an iced coffee on hot days.热天他总是点一杯冰咖啡。
- ice over
- 结冰;被冰覆盖
- The pond iced over during the cold spell.寒冷天气期间,池塘结冰了。
- ice up
- 结满冰;被冰堵住
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
动词 ice 就是“用冰/变冰”:饮料加冰、伤口冰敷、水面结冰;蛋糕上的 icing(糖霜)也是 ice 的动作。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:天气/自然冻结、冷饮/食品、烘焙/糕点装饰、体育/冰球 动词 ice 的语体会随搭配和场景变化:表示“结冰/使结冰”多用于天气或低温环境,表示“加冰/冰敷”多用于日常生活,表示“给蛋糕加糖霜”多见于烘焙,冰球比赛中的用法则属于专业语。整体上大多为中性语体,具体意思需结合上下文判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词和不及物动词用法均常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 ice 押韵(/aɪs/)的词:nice、price、slice、twice。注意:police 和 notice 也以 -ice 结尾,但发音不同:police 读 /pəˈliːs/,notice 读 /ˈnoʊtɪs/,它们与 ice 不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.