be hypersensitive to sth
表示对某种物质过敏或过度敏感,to 后接引起反应的事物。
She is hypersensitive to pollen.
她对花粉过敏。
过敏的;过度敏感的
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
过敏的;过度敏感的
allergic or excessively sensitive to a specific factor
She is hypersensitive to pollen.
她对花粉过敏。
对某些物质或药剂高度或异常敏感的,尤其是对某些过敏原的。
Highly or abnormally sensitive to some substances or agents, especially to some allergen.
对某一特定因素过敏或特别敏感
having an allergy or peculiar or excessive susceptibility (especially to a specific factor)
过度敏感的;容易生气的。
Excessively sensitive; easily offended.
She is hypersensitive to dust and starts sneezing as soon as she enters the old library.
她对灰尘过敏,一走进旧图书馆就开始打喷嚏。
AI contextual example
The test uses a hypersensitive sensor that can detect even tiny amounts of the chemical.
这项测试使用一种高灵敏度传感器,即使极少量的化学品也能检测出来。
AI contextual example
Don't be so hypersensitive about your work; not every comment is an attack.
别对你的工作这么过度敏感,不是每句评论都是攻击。
AI contextual example
hypersensitive to pollen
对花粉高度过敏
WordNet
表示对某种物质过敏或过度敏感,to 后接引起反应的事物。
She is hypersensitive to pollen.
她对花粉过敏。
hypersensitive 可直接置于名词前作定语,常见于医学表达,如 hypersensitive reaction(过敏反应)。
The patient had a hypersensitive reaction to the drug.
这名患者对这种药物产生了过敏反应。
Not this
He has hypersensitive to cold.
Use this
He is hypersensitive to cold.
hypersensitive 是形容词,作表语时必须用系动词 be,不能像名词一样用 have;中文说‘他对冷过敏’没有‘是’字,但英语形容词谓语句需要 be 动词。
Not this
She is hypersensitive for criticism.
Use this
She is hypersensitive to criticism.
hypersensitive 表示‘对……过度敏感’时,介词要用 to 引出敏感的具体对象或因素,不能用 for;这是该形容词的固定搭配。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
对……过敏;对……过度敏感
She is hypersensitive to loud noises.
她对巨大的噪音过度敏感。
过敏反应;超敏反应
The patient had a hypersensitive reaction to the medication.
病人对药物产生了过敏反应。
敏感性皮肤;过度敏感的皮肤
This cream is designed for hypersensitive skin.
这款面霜是为敏感性皮肤设计的。
过于敏感的人
He is a hypersensitive person who takes every joke personally.
他是个过于敏感的人,把每个玩笑都当真。
Use hypersensitive naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
hyper 是“过度”,sensitive 是“敏感”,合起来即“过度敏感”,像对小事都过敏。
语域:formal 常见场景:medical/allergy documentation、scientific/technical writing 该词多用于医学或科技性描述,通常出现在正式语境中,表示对某一特定因素过度敏感或过敏;日常口语中较少使用。
押韵的词:sensitive, insensitive, oversensitive, photosensitive, ultrasensitive 都与 hypersensitive 一样重读 /sɛn/,韵脚相同。注意拼写相似的 sensible /ˈsɛnsəbəl/ 和 hyperspace /ˈhaɪpərspeɪs/ 发音不同,并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.