Word · Frequency #10195
hybrids
混合体；合成物
hybrids is the plural of hybrid.
核心释义
Something of mixed origin or composition; often a technology or device that combines features of formerly separate technologies.
- 1.
不同物种或纯种亲本杂交的后代
Offspring resulting from cross-breeding different entities, e.g. two different species or two purebred parent strains.
- 2.
由不同语言成分构成的词
a word that is composed of parts from different languages (e.g., `monolingual' has a Greek prefix and a Latin root)
- 3.
混合来源或成分的事物；结合了多种优点的工具或技术
Something of mixed origin or composition; often, a tool or technology that combines the benefits of formerly separate tools or technologies.
- 4.
混合起源的复合体
a composite of mixed origin
- 5.
遗传学上不同亲本的后代；杂种
(genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species
杂交种；杂交动植物；混合词；不同物种或纯种亲本杂交的后代；由不同语言成分构成的词；混合来源或成分的事物；结合了多种优点的工具或技术
用法In use
The new car is a hybrid that runs on both gasoline and electricity.
用法提示：hybrid 作名词，指由不同动力来源组合而成的混合动力车。
This plant is a hybrid of two different species, developed for its disease resistance.
用法提示：hybrid 作名词，指由不同物种杂交产生的生物。
A mule is a hybrid of a horse and a donkey, known for its strength and endurance.
用法提示：hybrid 作名词，指不同动物杂交的后代。
the vice-presidency is a hybrid of administrative and legislative offices
a hybrid of A and B
表示由两种不同事物混合或杂交而成，A和B可以是具体事物或抽象概念。
The plant is a hybrid of two wild species.
这种植物是两个野生物种的杂交后代。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- hybrid car
- 混合动力汽车；混动车
- The hybrid car saves fuel by switching between the petrol engine and the electric motor.这款混合动力汽车通过在汽油发动机和电动机之间切换来节省燃油。
- hybrid approach
- 混合方法；综合方法
- They adopted a hybrid approach to solve the problem.他们采用了一种混合方法来解决这个问题。
- hybrid work
- 混合办公；线上与线下结合的工作方式
- Many companies now offer hybrid work options.许多公司现在提供混合办公的选择。
- hybrid warfare
- 混合战争；常规、非常规与信息战相结合的战法
- The country was accused of using hybrid warfare against its neighbors.该国被指责对邻国使用混合战争。
- hybrid word
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
看 hybrid 中间的 y 像树枝分叉后合拢，把不同东西接在一起——记住是“杂交/混合体”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：生物学/遗传学、汽车与交通、语言学、科技产品 该词为通用中性词，正式与非正式场合均可使用。其具体含义随领域略有不同：生物学中指杂交后代，汽车领域常指油电混合动力车，语言学中指混合来源词，日常也可泛指混合型事物。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常用英文单词与 /ˈhaɪbrəd/ 完全押韵。high /haɪ/、hydra /ˈhaɪdrə/、hydrogen /ˈhaɪdrədʒən/ 都有开头的 /haɪ/ 音，但拼写不同；bride /braɪd/、rid /rɪd/、bird /bɜːrd/ 在拼写上接近 hybrid 的字母组合，但发音不同，注意不要按拼写类推。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.