Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1931
hurt
/həːt/
adjective
受伤的
physically injured; wounded
- 1.
Wounded, physically injured.
受伤的,身体受伤的。
- 2.
Feeling physical or emotional pain.
感到身体或情感痛苦。
感到疼痛的;难过的;受伤的,身体受伤的。;感到身体或情感痛苦。
In use
After the fall, his knee was badly hurt and he couldn't walk.
I was hurt by your rude comments about my work.
The abandoned house looked hurt and neglected.
Connections
Collocations
- feel hurt
- 感到受伤;感到难过
- She felt hurt by his thoughtless remarks.他那些欠考虑的话让她感到难过。
- deeply hurt
- 深感受伤;非常难过
- He was deeply hurt when she ignored his call.她没接他的电话,他深感受伤。
- hurt pride
- 受伤的自尊心
- He tried to hide his hurt pride after losing the game.输掉比赛后,他试图掩饰自己受伤的自尊心。
- hurt look
- 受伤的表情;难过的神情
- A hurt look appeared on her face.她脸上露出一副难过的神情。
- get hurt
- 受伤
- Don't worry; you won't get hurt.别担心,你不会受伤的。
- badly hurt
- 伤势严重
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆:手被门夹到,疼得皱眉喊『hurt』——里面的『ur』就像伤口,受伤疼痛就是 hurt。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、一般书面叙述、描述身体或情感状态 作形容词时通常用于日常口语和一般书面语,表示身体受伤或情感上受伤;正式文体中表达身体受伤更常用 injured,但 hurt 本身不属于粗俗用法。
Pronunciation & Spelling
curt, blurt, spurt, and dirt rhyme with hurt (all end with the /ɝt/ sound). hurry and hut look similar in spelling but do not rhyme: hurry is /ˈhɝi/ and hut is /hʌt/.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.