clear a hurdle
clear 在这里意为“跨过、越过”，常用于田径跨栏项目。
She cleared the last hurdle and won the race.
她跨过最后一个栏架，赢得了比赛。
栏架；跨栏
hurdles — plural of hurdle
障碍；难关；跨越；跳跃；被跳过的棋子；围栏；栅栏；比赛中运动员或马匹跳跃的人造障碍物,构造各异。
A barrier that athletes or horses must jump over during a race.
比赛中运动员或马匹跳跃的人造障碍物,构造各异。
An artificial barrier, variously constructed, over which athletes or horses jump in a race.
比赛中选手必须跳过的轻便可移动障碍
a light movable barrier that competitors must leap over in certain races
真实或感知的障碍,无论是物理的还是抽象的。
An obstacle, real or perceived, physical or abstract.
需要克服的障碍
an obstacle that you are expected to overcome
由柳条、枝条或木桩等制成的可移动框架,有时也用铁制,用于围地、圈羊牛、做门等；在防御工事中用作护坡等。
A movable frame of wattled twigs, osiers, or withes and stakes, or sometimes of iron, used for enclosing land, for folding sheep and cattle, for gates, etc.; also, in fortification, used as revetments, and for other purposes.
跳过障碍的动作
the act of jumping over an obstacle
棋子跳跃的障碍物。
A piece that is jumped over by a hopper piece.
The biggest hurdle for the new project is getting enough funding.
新项目最大的障碍是获得足够的资金。
用法提示：hurdle 在此指抽象障碍、难关，作名词。
AI contextual example
She had to overcome many hurdles before she could open her own restaurant.
她必须克服许多障碍才能开自己的餐厅。
用法提示：hurdles 为复数形式，指需要克服的多个难关。
AI contextual example
In the race, she cleared every hurdle cleanly.
比赛中，她干净利落地跨过了每一个栏架。
用法提示：hurdle 指跨栏比赛中的栏架，作名词。
AI contextual example
clear 在这里意为“跨过、越过”，常用于田径跨栏项目。
She cleared the last hurdle and won the race.
她跨过最后一个栏架，赢得了比赛。
hurdle 表示抽象义“难关、障碍”时，常与 overcome 搭配。
We overcame every hurdle and finally launched the product.
我们克服了每一个难关，最终推出了产品。
hurdle 后接不定式作后置定语，表示“需要…的障碍”。
Lack of experience is a hurdle to overcome.
缺乏经验是一个需要克服的障碍。
最接近的同义词，几乎可互换；obstacle 使用范围更广，hurdle 更强调需要主动跨越的难关。
多指物理或制度性屏障，比 hurdle 更难突破；常用于贸易、语言、社会等大型障碍。
语气较弱，指导致拖延或困难的因素，不一定无法克服；hurdle 则明确是需要跳过的障碍。
非正式，指突然出现的、令人停滞不前的困难；常见于口语和新闻报道，hurdle 更正式中立。
正式用词，多指长期的、结构性的阻碍，常见于法律、医疗等语境；hurdle 是日常词汇，语气较轻。
grammar · medium
易错句子There are many hurdle in this competition.
正确表达There are many hurdles in this competition.
hurdle 是可数名词，many 后必须用复数形式。中文没有复数变化，所以容易漏掉 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子He faced hurdle in his career.
正确表达He faced a hurdle in his career.
hurdle 作名词时是可数名词，单数前需要加不定冠词 a。中文没有冠词，因此学习者容易遗漏。
grammar · medium
易错句子He jumped above the hurdle.
正确表达He jumped over the hurdle.
表示“跨过、跳过”障碍时，固定搭配是 jump over，而不是 above。above 只表示位置高于，不表达从上方越过的动作。
对应 hurdle 的“障碍/难关”义项（名词），指有助于克服困难的人或事物；不作跨栏赛跑中“栏架”义的反义。
对应 hurdle 的抽象意义“障碍/困难”；指有助于成功的条件，与物理“栏架”义无关。
hurdle 作名词指‘障碍/跨栏’，hurtle 是动词，指‘猛烈冲撞或飞速移动’，拼写相近但词性和含义不同。
hurdle 指跨栏用的栏架或需要克服的障碍；hurdler 指参加跨栏比赛的人，指人时要用后缀 -er。
hurdle 强调跨栏比赛中的栏架或需克服的难关；obstacle 更通用，指任何阻挡前进的物体或困难。
克服障碍；渡过难关
She overcame every hurdle in her way to success.
她克服了通往成功路上的每一个障碍。
主要障碍；重大难关
Funding remains a major hurdle for the project.
资金仍是该项目的主要障碍。
最后一道障碍；最后一关
The final hurdle is getting the approval of the board.
最后一道障碍是获得董事会的批准。
跨栏赛跑
He won a gold medal in the 110-metre hurdle race.
他在110米跨栏赛中赢得金牌。
跨过栏架；越过障碍
She cleared every hurdle with ease during the race.
她在比赛中轻松地跨过了每一个栏架。
hurdle（跨栏）是田径比赛（race）中的项目，两者常在同一语境中出现。
跨栏比赛在跑道（track）上进行，track是hurdle所在场地。
运动员需要跳跃（jump）过hurdle，两者是动作与对象的关系。
athlete（运动员）是跨越hurdle的主体，在体育报道中常一起出现。
hurdle（跨栏）是田径赛事（event）中的一个项目。
克服障碍；越过难关
She cleared a major hurdle when she passed the bar exam.
她通过律师资格考试，越过了一个大难关。
最后的障碍；最后的难关
The final hurdle is getting the contract signed.
最后的障碍是让合同签下来。
跨过第一道障碍；过了第一关
Once we're over the first hurdle, the rest should be easy.
一旦我们过了第一关，剩下的应该就容易了。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.