Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #444
hope
希望；期望
核心释义
the feeling of expectation and desire that something will happen
- 1.
希望,期望；指相信或期待所希望的事能发生或将会发生的感觉。
The feeling of trust, confidence, belief or expectation that something wished for can or will happen.
- 2.
山脊之间的斜坡平原。
A sloping plain between mountain ridges.
- 3.
感到希望的具体实例
a specific instance of feeling hopeful
- 4.
希望的事物；所指望的东西。
The actual thing wished for.
- 5.
某种愿望将实现的普遍感觉
the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled
- 6.
希望寄托的人或事物；希望之源。
A person or thing that is a source of hope.
- 7.
对未来感到希望的理由
grounds for feeling hopeful about the future
- 8.
对将来美好的正当愿望。
The virtuous desire for future good.
愿望；所希望的事物；希望的理由；根据；指望；希望所在；望德；对美好未来的向往；山脊间的斜坡平原
用法In use
She never gave up hope that her lost dog would come home.
用法提示：这里 hope 作名词，表示对某事会发生的期望。
The team still has hope of winning the championship this year.
用法提示：hope 作不可数名词，表示信心和期待。
One of my hopes for the future is to live by the sea.
用法提示：hopes 是 hope 的复数形式，作可数名词，指具体的期盼。
it revived their hope of winning the pennant
in spite of his troubles he never gave up hope
have hope that + clause
表示对某事的积极期待。
I have hope that things will improve.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- have hope
- 怀有希望
- She still has hope that he will return.她仍然怀有希望，认为他会回来。
- give up hope
- 放弃希望
- Never give up hope, no matter how hard things get.无论情况多艰难，永不放弃希望。
- lose hope
- 失去希望
- After many failures, he began to lose hope.多次失败后，他开始失去希望。
- in the hope of
- 希望…
- He studied hard in the hope of getting a scholarship.他努力学习，希望获得奖学金。
- hold out hope
- 抱有希望
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将hope联想为中文'厚朴'，一种树皮坚韧的植物，寓意坚定的希望。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于表达对未来的期待或愿望
语法说明Grammar Note
注意：作名词时，既可作可数名词（如a hope）也可作不可数名词（如hope for the future）。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words listed rhyme with 'hope' (pronounced /hoʊp/). They share the same vowel sound and spelling pattern '-ope'. No spelling lookalikes that sound different are included.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.