Word · Frequency #16464
homer
本垒打
核心释义
a home run
- 1.
归航信标。
A homing beacon.
荷马；贺梅珥；归航信标。；传信鸽
用法In use
She hit a homer in the last inning, and the fans cheered.
用法提示：homer 为名词单数，此处意为‘本垒打’。
The team won because of his two homers in the fifth inning.
用法提示：homer 的复数形式 homers 在此指‘本垒打’。
It was his first homer of the season, so he was very excited.
用法提示：homer 为名词，意为‘本垒打’，此处作表语。
hit a homer
homer 在棒球中指本垒打，是可数名词。
He hit a homer in the first inning.
他在第一局打出了一个本垒打。
a [number]-run homer
number 可换成 three、four 等，表示几分本垒打。
Her two-run homer gave the team the lead.
她的两分本垒打让球队取得领先。
hit a homer off [pitcher]
off 后接投手，表示这一记本垒打是面对该投手打出的。
They hit a homer off the starting pitcher.
他们从先发投手手中打出了一个本垒打。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子He hit homer in the ninth inning.正确表达He hit a homer in the ninth inning.
homer 是可数名词，表示“本垒打”时前面需要加不定冠词 a。中文没有冠词，学习者容易漏掉，所以应补上 a。
易错句子I want to go homer.正确表达I want to go home.
homer 是名词，指“本垒打”或“信鸽”，而“回家”的 home 是副词。两者拼写相近但词性和含义不同，不能混用。
易错句子He hit a homer run.正确表达He hit a homer.
homer 本身已含有“本垒打”（home run）的意思，后面再加 run 会造成语义重复。要么用 homer，要么用 home run，不能叠加。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- hit a homer
- 打出本垒打
- He hit a homer in the bottom of the ninth.他在第九局下半局打出一记本垒打。
- a three-run homer
- 三分本垒打
- Her three-run homer tied the game.她的三分本垒打追平了比分。
- a walk-off homer
- 再见本垒打
- That walk-off homer ended the game.那支再见本垒打终结了比赛。
- a solo homer
- 阳春本垒打
- He scored the only run on a solo homer.他凭一支阳春本垒打攻下唯一一分。
- an inside-the-park homer
- 场内本垒打
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
homer 像 home + er，击球手跑回本垒（home）得分，即本垒打。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：informal 常见场景：baseball commentary、sports news、casual fan talk 在棒球语境中，homer 是 home run（本垒打）的非正式说法，多用于体育解说、新闻报道和球迷口语；正式写作中更常用 home run。
语法说明Grammar Note
名词复数形式为 homers。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
In the given pronunciation, homer /ˈhəumə/ rhymes with words that end in /-əumə/, such as coma and aroma. Be careful with comer: its spelling is similar, but it is pronounced /ˈkʌmə/, so it does not rhyme with homer.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.