Word · Frequency #12456
heresies
异端；异端邪说；离经叛道的观点
heresies is the plural of heresy.
核心释义
any opinion or doctrine that differs from the official or orthodox position
- 1.
宗教成员持有的与既定宗教信仰相异或冲突的教义。
A doctrine held by a member of a religion at variance or conflict with established religious beliefs.
- 2.
异端
any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position
- 3.
团体成员持有的有争议或非正统的观点,如政治、哲学或科学领域。
A controversial or unorthodox opinion held by a member of a group, as in politics, philosophy or science.
- 4.
异端信仰
a belief that rejects the orthodox tenets of a religion
宗教成员持有的与既定宗教信仰相异或冲突的教义。；异端；团体成员持有的有争议或非正统的观点,如政治、哲学或科学领域。；异端信仰；妖言
用法In use
In the Middle Ages, questioning church teachings could be punished as heresy.
用法提示：这里 heresy 是不可数名词，指与正统教义相抵触的观点，作惩罚的罪名。
Some of his scientific ideas were once considered heresy by other researchers.
用法提示：此处 heresy 表示离经叛道的观点，与官方或主流立场相悖。
To many people in the village, eating meat on Friday was almost heresy.
用法提示：句中 heresy 为不可数名词，指违背当地普遍信念的行为。
be considered heresy
heresy 在此作不可数名词，前面不加冠词。
His views were considered heresy by the official church.
他的观点被官方教会视为异端。
be accused of heresy
be accused of 后接名词或动名词，表示“被指控犯有……”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be accused of heresy
- 被指控信奉异端
- The monk was accused of heresy by the church court.那位修士被教会法庭指控信奉异端。
- be found guilty of heresy
- 被判犯有异端罪
- He was found guilty of heresy and excommunicated.他被判犯有异端罪并被逐出教会。
- condemn something as heresy
- 将某事物谴责为异端
- The bishop condemned the new teaching as heresy.主教将这一新教义谴责为异端。
- be burned at the stake for heresy
- 因异端罪被处以火刑
- Joan of Arc was burned at the stake for heresy in 1431.圣女贞德于1431年因异端罪被处以火刑。
- heresy trial
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
heresy读作“here see”（在这儿看），想象在正统教会里看到异端观点：“在这儿看（here see）到异端。”
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：religious or theological discussions、formal or literary writing heresy 是比较正式的词，多用于宗教、神学或正式书面讨论中，指与正统教义相悖的观点；日常口语中较少出现。也可在正式语境中比喻离经叛道的想法。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见的单词与 heresy /ˈhɛrəsi/ 完全押韵。here、her、hear 是拼写近似但读音不同的词（/ɪər/ 或 /ɜːr/）。privacy 和 legacy 与 heresy 词尾都含非重读的 /əsi/，但因重读元音不同，不算押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.