Word · Frequency #7460
hepatitises
/ˌhepəˈtaɪtəs/
noun
肝炎
hepatitises is the plural of hepatitis.
Inflammation of the liver, often caused by a viral infection or a toxin.
- 1.
Inflammation of the liver, sometimes caused by a viral infection.
肝脏炎症,有时由病毒感染引起。
- 2.
inflammation of the liver caused by a virus or a toxin
由病毒或毒素引起的肝脏炎症
肝脏炎症,有时由病毒感染引起。；由病毒或毒素引起的肝脏炎症；肝炎；[医] 肝炎
In use
The doctor explained that hepatitis can be caused by certain viruses.
He felt tired for weeks before the test confirmed he had hepatitis.
Vaccines can protect people against some forms of hepatitis.
contract hepatitis
He contracted hepatitis after traveling abroad.
他出国旅行后感染了肝炎。
suffer from hepatitis
Many patients suffer from chronic hepatitis.
许多患者患有慢性肝炎。
hepatitis A/B/C
肝炎有甲、乙、丙等类型。
Vaccination can prevent hepatitis B.
Connections
Collocations
- viral hepatitis
- 病毒性肝炎
- Viral hepatitis is a common infectious disease.病毒性肝炎是一种常见的传染病。
- chronic hepatitis
- 慢性肝炎
- Chronic hepatitis can lead to liver cirrhosis if untreated.慢性肝炎若不治疗可能导致肝硬化。
- hepatitis B
- 乙型肝炎
- He was vaccinated against hepatitis B.他接种了乙型肝炎疫苗。
- hepatitis C
- 丙型肝炎
- Hepatitis C is primarily transmitted through blood.丙型肝炎主要通过血液传播。
- acute hepatitis
- 急性肝炎
- Acute hepatitis often presents with jaundice and fatigue.急性肝炎常表现为黄疸和疲劳。
- hepatitis infection
Learner notes
Memory Tip
肝（hepatic）的炎症（-itis）就是肝炎，想象肝脏红肿发炎的样子。
Context & Register
语域：中性；典型语境：医学讨论、健康科普、疾病诊断；说明：该词通常用于正式医学语境，在新闻报道及公众健康信息中也较常见，属于中性正式词汇。
Grammar Note
通常不可数；复数形式较罕见，多用于医学语境中表示不同类型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.