Word · Frequency #7460
hepatitides
/ˌhepəˈtaɪtəs/
noun
肝炎
hepatitides is the plural of hepatitis.
核心释义
Inflammation of the liver, often caused by a viral infection or a toxin.
- 1.
肝脏炎症,有时由病毒感染引起。
Inflammation of the liver, sometimes caused by a viral infection.
- 2.
由病毒或毒素引起的肝脏炎症
inflammation of the liver caused by a virus or a toxin
肝脏炎症,有时由病毒感染引起。；由病毒或毒素引起的肝脏炎症；肝炎；[医] 肝炎
用法In use
The doctor explained that hepatitis can be caused by certain viruses.
用法提示：此处 hepatitis 是名词，作从句主语，指肝脏炎症。
He felt tired for weeks before the test confirmed he had hepatitis.
用法提示：hepatitis 作 had 的宾语，是名词，指肝炎这种疾病。
Vaccines can protect people against some forms of hepatitis.
用法提示：hepatitis 是介词 against 的宾语，为不可数名词，指肝炎。
contract hepatitis
He contracted hepatitis after traveling abroad.
他出国旅行后感染了肝炎。
suffer from hepatitis
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- viral hepatitis
- 病毒性肝炎
- Viral hepatitis is a common infectious disease.病毒性肝炎是一种常见的传染病。
- chronic hepatitis
- 慢性肝炎
- Chronic hepatitis can lead to liver cirrhosis if untreated.慢性肝炎若不治疗可能导致肝硬化。
- hepatitis B
- 乙型肝炎
- He was vaccinated against hepatitis B.他接种了乙型肝炎疫苗。
- hepatitis C
- 丙型肝炎
- Hepatitis C is primarily transmitted through blood.丙型肝炎主要通过血液传播。
- acute hepatitis
- 急性肝炎
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
肝（hepatic）的炎症（-itis）就是肝炎，想象肝脏红肿发炎的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：中性；典型语境：医学讨论、健康科普、疾病诊断；说明：该词通常用于正式医学语境，在新闻报道及公众健康信息中也较常见，属于中性正式词汇。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常不可数；复数形式较罕见，多用于医学语境中表示不同类型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.