[noun] is used as [noun]
heparin 作不可数名词时指药物本身;复数 heparins 可指不同种类的肝素。
Heparin is used as an anticoagulant.
肝素被用作抗凝剂。
肝素
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
肝素
a substance produced in the body that prevents blood clotting and is used as an anticoagulant medicine
Heparin is used as an anticoagulant.
肝素被用作抗凝剂。
存在于肝脏及其他组织中的一种抑制血液凝固的化合物;含硫多糖,用作抗凝剂治疗血栓形成。
A compound occurring in the liver and other tissues which inhibits blood coagulation. A sulfur-containing polysaccharide, it is used as an anticoagulant in the treatment of thrombosis.
The doctor prescribed heparin to prevent blood clots after the surgery.
医生开了肝素,以防止手术后出现血栓。
Heparin is often given through an IV line in the hospital.
肝素通常在医院里通过静脉输液给予。
Nurses must check the dosage of heparin carefully before injecting it.
护士在注射肝素前必须仔细核对剂量。
heparin 作不可数名词时指药物本身;复数 heparins 可指不同种类的肝素。
Heparin is used as an anticoagulant.
肝素被用作抗凝剂。
Heparin is used in the treatment of thrombosis.
肝素用于治疗血栓形成。
Heparin inhibits the activity of thrombin.
肝素抑制凝血酶的活性。
Not this
In surgery, the doctor gave the patient two heparins to prevent clotting.
Use this
In surgery, the doctor gave the patient two doses of heparin to prevent clotting.
heparin 通常作不可数名词,表示药物物质本身;要表达剂量需说 a dose of heparin / two doses of heparin,不能直接加 -s。只有指不同种类时才能用复数 heparins。
Not this
The thrombosis was treated by heparin.
Use this
The thrombosis was treated with heparin.
表示用某种药物治疗时,treat 后接 with 引出所用药物;by 在此会误导为施动者。因此要把 by 改为 with。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
低分子肝素
Doctors often prescribe low-molecular-weight heparin to prevent blood clots.
医生常开低分子肝素来预防血栓。
普通肝素
Unfractionated heparin must be given by injection or infusion.
普通肝素必须通过注射或输注给药。
肝素钠
The nurse administered heparin sodium before the surgery.
护士在手术前给病人用了肝素钠。
肝素治疗
The patient's condition improved during heparin therapy.
在肝素治疗期间,病人的病情有所好转。
肝素静脉滴注
The patient was put on a heparin drip overnight.
病人整夜接受了肝素静脉滴注。
肝素诱发的血小板减少症
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia is a rare but serious side effect.
肝素诱发的血小板减少症是一种罕见但严重的不良反应。
Use heparin naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
heparin 以 hep 开头,联想 hepat-(肝)的前缀;肝素(heparin)就是肝产生、抗凝血的药。
语域:formal 常见场景:医学、药理学 肝素是专业医学术语,多用于医学、药理学或临床等正式场合,日常口语中较少出现。
这些词都不与 heparin /ˈhepərɪn/ 完全押韵(重读元音不同)。但 aspirin /ˈæspərɪn/、saccharin /ˈsækərɪn/、glycerin /ˈɡlɪsərɪn/ 都含有相同的词尾非重读 /ərɪn/ 音。注意形近词:heroin /ˈheroʊɪn/ 和 marine /məˈriːn/ 拼写部分与 heparin 相似,但读音差别很大。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.