a hangdog {noun}
名词常为 expression, look, air 等表示神态的词。
He had a hangdog expression.
他一脸愧疚的表情。
卑贱的;鬼鬼祟祟的;羞愧的。;卑躬屈膝的;低贱的
Feeling or showing shame; cowering and sneaky, as though guilty.
卑贱的;鬼鬼祟祟的;羞愧的。
Low; sneaking; ashamed.
The thief gave a hangdog look when the police officer questioned him.
那个小偷在被警察盘问时露出了一副鬼鬼祟祟的表情。
用法提示:形容词hangdog修饰look,表示鬼鬼祟祟的、心虚的样子。
After being scolded, the employee walked away with a hangdog expression.
被责骂后,那个员工带着一副卑躬屈膝的表情走开了。
用法提示:形容词hangdog修饰expression,表示因羞愧或畏惧而显得卑躬屈膝。
The stray dog approached with a hangdog posture, expecting to be chased away.
那只流浪狗以一副卑躬屈膝的姿态靠近,以为会被赶走。
用法提示:形容词hangdog修饰posture,形容动物低贱、顺从的姿势。
名词常为 expression, look, air 等表示神态的词。
He had a hangdog expression.
他一脸愧疚的表情。
系动词后直接跟形容词,描述主语的状态。
He looked hangdog after being caught.
被抓住后,他看起来垂头丧气。
He left with a hangdog air.
他带着一副愧疚的神态离开了。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is a hangdog.
正确表达He is hangdog.
hangdog 是形容词,不能直接用作名词。汉语中“一个卑微的人”是名词短语,但英语中该词主要作形容词,应去掉冠词并用作表语。
grammar · medium
易错句子He hangdogged after being scolded.
正确表达He was hangdog after being scolded.
hangdog 不是动词,不能加-ed变成过去式。应使用系动词be加形容词,表示状态。
grammar · medium
易错句子He looked hangdogly at the floor.
正确表达He looked hangdog at the floor.
hangdog 是形容词,不是副词,不能加-ly。在系动词look后应用形容词作表语。
hangdog 强调因羞愧或恐惧而表现出的鬼祟卑贱,submissive 则侧重于性格上的顺从服从
sheepish 指因做了蠢事或尴尬事而不好意思,hangdog 则多指因内疚或害怕而显得鬼鬼祟祟
obsequious 指过于讨好奉承,而 hangdog 是一种畏缩低下的神态,不一定带有讨好意图
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