Word · Frequency #25600
guttural
喉咙的；喉音的
relating to or articulated in the throat
- 1.
Of, relating to, or connected to the throat.
喉部的,与喉咙有关的。
- 2.
Having a place of articulation towards the back of the mouth; in modern use, uvular, pharyngeal, or glottal; in earlier or non-technical use, also including velar.
发音部位在口腔后部的；现代指小舌音、咽音或喉音,早期或非专业也包括软腭音。
- 3.
Sounding harsh and throaty.
听起来刺耳而沙哑的。
喉部的,与喉咙有关的。；发音部位在口腔后部的；现代指小舌音、咽音或喉音,早期或非专业也包括软腭音。；听起来刺耳而沙哑的。；喉咙的；咽喉的
In use
He spoke in a low guttural voice that made everyone in the room stop talking.
The dog gave a guttural growl when the stranger approached the gate.
Some languages have guttural sounds that are difficult for beginners to pronounce.
guttural + noun (adj.)
形容词用法，常修饰 voice、sound、laugh 等表示声音或说话方式的词。
He spoke in a low, guttural voice.
他用低沉而带有喉音的声音说话。
be/link verb + guttural (adj.)
用于系动词后作表语，描述某声音具有喉音特点。
The dog's growl was deep and guttural.
那条狗的咆哮低沉而带有喉音。
articulate/produce + a guttural (n.)
名词用法，指喉部发出的辅音；常用单数，复数形式为 gutturals。
Connections
Collocations
- guttural sound
- 喉音；粗嘎的声响
- A low guttural sound came from his throat.他的喉咙里发出低沉的喉音。
- guttural voice
- 沙哑的嗓音
- She answered in a guttural voice.她用沙哑的嗓音回答。
- guttural accent
- 喉音口音
- He spoke English with a guttural accent.他说英语带着喉音口音。
- guttural consonant
- 喉辅音
- Some languages are rich in guttural consonants.有些语言有大量喉辅音。
- guttural growl
- 喉间发出的低吼
- The dog bared its teeth with a guttural growl.那只狗龇着牙，从喉咙里发出低吼。
- harsh gutturals
Learner notes
Memory Tip
guttural 开头似 gutter（水沟），想象喉咙像水沟一样发出咕噜咕噜的喉音。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：phonetics、literature、voice description guttural 通常用于书面语或学术语境，比较常见于语音学和文学写作中；可用于形容嗓音、笑声等的低沉喉音特点。作名词时指喉音（辅音），但仍多用于专业语境。
Grammar Note
形容词与名词同形，注意根据搭配判断词性。
Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见的完全押韵词。natural 和 cultural 拼写上都带 -tural，但发音不同（/ˈnætʃərəl/、/ˈkʌltʃərəl/），不与 /ˈɡʌtərəl/ 押韵；literal、general、several 只共享非重读结尾 /ərəl/；gutter 共享开头的 /ɡʌt/ 和拼写 gutt-，也不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.