Word · Frequency #13397
groundwater
地下水
核心释义
water located beneath the earth's surface
- 1.
存在于地表以下地下水流和含水层中的水。
Water that exists beneath the earth's surface in underground streams and aquifers.
存在于地表以下地下水流和含水层中的水。
用法In use
Farmers in this region pump groundwater to irrigate their fields during the dry season.
用法提示:groundwater 在此作不可数名词,意为“地下水”。
Many households rely on groundwater from the local aquifer for drinking and cooking.
用法提示:groundwater 作名词,指储存在地下含水层中的水。
The laboratory tests groundwater samples for chemical contamination every year.
用法提示:groundwater 作名词,修饰 samples,表示“地下水的”。
groundwater + [intransitive verb]
groundwater 通常为不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
Groundwater flows slowly through the soil.
地下水在土壤中缓慢流动。
contaminate/protect + groundwater
groundwater 作及物动词的宾语时通常不带冠词;常见搭配有 protect/pollute/contaminate groundwater。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- groundwater pollution
- 地下水污染
- A leaking landfill can cause groundwater pollution.垃圾填埋场渗漏会造成地下水污染。
- groundwater depletion
- 地下水枯竭
- Prolonged drought has led to groundwater depletion.长期干旱导致了地下水枯竭。
- groundwater recharge
- 地下水补给
- Wetlands play an important role in natural groundwater recharge.湿地在自然地下水补给中发挥着重要作用。
- groundwater level
- 地下水位
- Farmers are concerned about the falling groundwater level.农民们担心地下水位不断下降。
- groundwater resources
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
地面(ground)之下藏的水(water),就是地下水。想象雨水渗入地下。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:academic writing、environmental news、general conversation groundwater 是比较正式的科学词汇,多用于环境、地质等专业场合;在新闻或一般叙述中也很常见,日常口语中则显得略正式。选择时可先考虑话题是否偏专业。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words share the final stressed syllable /ˌwɑtɚ/ ('-water') with the target, so they rhyme in General American (cot–caught merger). Note that words like 'daughter' and 'slaughter' can also rhyme when pronounced with /ɑ/, but their spelling '-ghter' does not match '-water'; conversely, a lookalike such as 'watcher' /ˈwɑtʃɚ/ sounds different because of the /tʃ/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.