Word · Frequency #10409
groin
腹股沟
groin
- 1.
The crease or depression of the human body at the junction of the trunk and the thigh, together with the surrounding region.
人体躯干与大腿连接处的皱褶或凹陷,以及周围区域
- 2.
the crease at the junction of the inner part of the thigh with the trunk together with the adjacent region and often including the external genitals
腹股沟,大腿内侧与躯干连接处的皱褶及邻近区域,常包括外生殖器
- 3.
The area adjoining this fold or depression.
紧邻该皱褶或凹陷的区域
- 4.
a curved edge formed by two intersecting vaults
两交叉拱顶形成的弧形边缘
- 5.
The projecting solid angle formed by the meeting of two vaults
两个穹顶相交形成的凸出立体角
- 6.
a protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away
防波堤,石或混凝土结构,从海岸伸入水中以防海滩被侵蚀
- 7.
The surface formed by two such vaults.
两个此类穹顶形成的表面
人体躯干与大腿连接处的皱褶或凹陷,以及周围区域；腹股沟,大腿内侧与躯干连接处的皱褶及邻近区域,常包括外生殖器；紧邻该皱褶或凹陷的区域；两交叉拱顶形成的弧形边缘；两个穹顶相交形成的凸出立体角
In use
He felt a sharp pain in his groin after the long run.
The coach told us to stretch our groins before the match.
His swimming trunks were too tight around the groin.
in the groin
表示身体部位受击或疼痛的位置时，常用“in + the + 身体部位”。
He was kicked in the groin during the match.
他在比赛中腹股沟被踢了一脚。
groin + noun
groin 可直接修饰名词表示“腹股沟的…”，如 groin injury（腹股沟受伤）、groin pain（腹股沟疼痛）。
Apply the cream to the groin area only.
请仅将药膏涂抹在腹股沟部位。
Common mistakes
He felt pain in groin.He felt pain in his groin.
groin 是可数名词，指身体部位时不能裸用单数；需要加物主代词 his 或定冠词 the 来限定，说明是“他的腹股沟”。
Connections
Collocations
- groin area
- 腹股沟区域
- The rash is confined to the groin area.皮疹局限于腹股沟区域。
- groin guard
- 护裆
- All players must wear a groin guard during the match.所有球员在比赛期间必须佩戴护裆。
- groin injury
- 腹股沟损伤
- He suffered a groin injury in the first half.他在上半场腹股沟受伤。
- groin muscle
- 腹股沟肌肉
- A weak groin muscle can lead to painful strains.腹股沟肌肉薄弱会导致疼痛性拉伤。
- groin pain
- 腹股沟疼痛
- The patient complained of persistent groin pain.患者主诉持续性腹股沟疼痛。
- groin strain
Learner notes
Memory Tip
groin 开头像 groove（沟），想象大腿根部有一条‘沟’，那就是腹股沟。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：medical examinations、sports injury discussions、anatomy classes groin 是标准的解剖学词汇，通常用于医疗、运动伤害等正式或半正式场合；在日常口语中也可使用，但比 crotch 等说法更正式，比较常见于需要准确表达身体部位时。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词都与 groin 押韵：重读元音和后面的 /n/ 构成 /ɔɪn/。注意形似音异：grin /ɡrɪn/ 和 groan /ɡrəʊn/ 看似接近 groin，读音不同；point /pɔɪnt/ 多一个 /t/；groin 中的 'oi' 不读如 'go' 中的 'o'。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.