Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #15545
gourmets
美食家;美食鉴赏家
gourmets is the plural of gourmet.
核心释义
a person who loves and has a refined appreciation of good food and drink
- 1.
饮食方面的行家;认真对待食物的人。
A connoisseur in eating and drinking; someone who takes their food seriously.
- 2.
热衷于精致感官享受(尤其是美食和饮品)的人
a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink)
饮食方面的行家;认真对待食物的人。;热衷于精致感官享受(尤其是美食和饮品)的人;美食家
用法In use
My aunt is a true gourmet, so she always knows the best local dishes to order.
用法提示:gourmet 为名词,意为“美食家”,在此作表语。
The cookbook was written for gourmets who enjoy experimenting with rare ingredients.
用法提示:gourmets 为名词复数,指美食鉴赏家们。
Even though he eats simply at home, he is a gourmet when he dines out.
用法提示:gourmet 作名词,指讲究饮食品味的人。
be a gourmet
be a gourmet 前可用 real、true 等形容词,强调‘名副其实的美食家’。
He is a real gourmet.
他是个真正的美食家。
become a gourmet
become 强调从普通食客转变为精于品鉴的美食家。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a true gourmet
- 真正的美食家
- Only a true gourmet would notice the subtle difference between these two olive oils.只有真正的美食家才能注意到这两种橄榄油之间的细微差别。
- a discerning gourmet
- 品味独到的美食家
- As a discerning gourmet, she avoids chain restaurants and seeks out small family-run eateries.作为一名品味独到的美食家,她避开连锁餐厅,专门寻找家庭经营的小餐馆。
- a self-proclaimed gourmet
- 自称的美食家
- He is a self-proclaimed gourmet, but he actually eats instant noodles most nights.他自称美食家,但实际上大多数晚上都吃方便面。
- gourmets from around the world
- 世界各地的美食家
- Gourmets from around the world gather in Lyon for the annual food festival.世界各地的美食家聚集在里昂参加一年一度的美食节。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:gourmet 里藏着 gour(近似 go)和 met,想到“一闻到美食就走不动(met 如停下)”,专指品味讲究的美食家。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:food and wine discussions、restaurant reviews、culinary articles gourmet 作为名词表示“美食家”,通常用于谈论高端餐饮、美食评论或对饮食有讲究的人。它不算特别正式,但在日常口语中也不算随意,多出现在与食品、餐厅、烹饪相关的场景中。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all contain the same final /eɪ/ sound as the end of gourmet (/ˈɡʊrˌmeɪ/), and most end in a silent -t spelling. They are not perfect rhymes with gourmet as shown here because its main stress falls on the first syllable. Beware lookalikes such as met /mɛt/ and gourmand /ˈɡʊrmɑːnd/, whose spellings are similar but whose vowels differ.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.