call sb a philistine
call 后接宾语和宾语补足语,philistine 在此作可数名词,表示“俗人”。也可用 consider sb a philistine。
They called him a philistine because he did not appreciate the artwork.
他们因为他欣赏不了那件艺术品而称他为俗人。
庸人;俗气的人
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
庸人;俗气的人
a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits
They called him a philistine because he did not appreciate the artwork.
他们因为他欣赏不了那件艺术品而称他为俗人。
对智力追求不感兴趣的人
a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits
约公元前12世纪定居于古代非利士的愛琴海民族成员
a member of an Aegean people who settled ancient Philistia around the 12th century BC
My uncle is a philistine who never reads books or visits museums.
我叔叔是个庸人,从不读书,也从不参观博物馆。
She called the critics philistines because they dismissed the art exhibition without understanding it.
她称那些评论家为俗人,因为他们不理解展览就贬低它。
He admitted he was a philistine when it came to classical music, preferring pop songs.
他承认自己对于古典音乐是个门外汉,更喜欢流行歌曲。
call 后接宾语和宾语补足语,philistine 在此作可数名词,表示“俗人”。也可用 consider sb a philistine。
They called him a philistine because he did not appreciate the artwork.
他们因为他欣赏不了那件艺术品而称他为俗人。
这是 be + 名词表语结构。复数形式为 philistines,例如 Plenty of philistines live there。
Don't be a philistine; read the poem before you judge it.
别当俗人,先读读这首诗再下结论。
形容词 philistine 用于 it is philistine to do sth 句型,表示“做某事显得庸俗/没修养”。
It is philistine to dismiss all abstract art as meaningless.
把所有抽象艺术都视为无意义,那是很没教养的。
Not this
He behaves like philistine at art exhibitions.
Use this
He behaves like a philistine at art exhibitions.
philistine 作可数名词表示‘庸人’时,单数前需加不定冠词 a,介词 like 后不能用光杆单数名词;中文无冠词,所以容易漏掉 a。
Not this
There are many philistine in the audience.
Use this
There are many philistines in the audience.
philistine 表示‘庸人’时为可数名词,many 后须用复数形式 philistines;中文名词无复数变化,导致漏加 -s。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
低级趣味;庸俗的品味
His philistine tastes made him unpopular among the art students.
他庸俗的品味使他在艺术生中不受欢迎。
对文化艺术漠然的态度;庸俗的态度
She was disappointed by his philistine attitude towards literature.
她对他对待文学的庸俗态度感到失望。
庸俗文化
The novel criticizes the philistine culture of the suburbs.
这部小说批评了郊区的庸俗文化。
十足的庸人;对艺术完全不感兴趣的人
He is a complete philistine when it comes to art.
他在艺术方面是个十足的庸人。
庸俗价值观
They abandoned their ideals for philistine values of money and status.
他们放弃了理想,转而追求金钱和地位的庸俗价值观。
那些最相信我们的伟大和福祉是由我们非常富有来证明的人,那些把一生和心思都用在做发财上的人,正是我们称之为“庸人”的那些人。
Matthew Arnold used this famous sentence in Culture and Anarchy (1869) to criticize the British middle class as philistines, giving the word its modern meaning of a person with no respect for intellectual or artistic culture.
马修·阿诺德在《文化与无政府状态》(1869年)中用这句名言批评英国中产阶级为“庸人”,赋予了这个词现代意义,指不尊重知识或文化艺术的人。
Use Philistine naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
philistine 谐音‘费理思听’,对讲道理(理)与思考(思)都懒得听,正是庸人俗气。
语域:formal 常见场景:literary criticism、cultural commentary、formal writing 该词作名词时表示“不关心文化或学术追求的人”,带贬义;语气较正式,多用于书面评论、文化讨论等场合,日常口语中较少用。
这些词都不与 /ˈfɪləˌstin/ 完全押韵(重音元音不同)。其中 'destine' 与 'philistine' 的 -stine 读音相近(/stin/);'pristine' 的 -stine 读 /stiːn/(长音);'fine' 和 'line' 读 /aɪn/;'engine' 和 'discipline' 的 -ine 读 /ɪn/。注意拼写相似但发音不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.