Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #20347
glummer
忧郁的；闷闷不乐的；沮丧的
glummer is the comparative of glum.
核心释义
Sad and discouraged; moody and sullen.
- 1.
沮丧的；情绪低落的；阴郁的
Despondent; moody; sullen.
沮丧的；情绪低落的；阴郁的；愁闷的；阴沉的
用法In use
After losing the game, he looked glum.
用法提示：glum 在此句中描述人的情绪状态，意为‘闷闷不乐的’。
She felt even glummer after hearing the bad news.
用法提示：glummer 是 glum 的比较级形式，表示更加愁闷。
He was the glummest person at the party.
用法提示：glummest 是 glum 的最高级形式，强调极度愁闷。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- look glum
- 显得闷闷不乐
- He looked glum when he heard the news.他听到这个消息时显得闷闷不乐。
- glum expression
- 阴郁的表情
- She wore a glum expression throughout the meeting.整个会议期间她都面带阴郁的表情。
- glum mood
- 低落的心情
- The team was in a glum mood after the defeat.失利后，全队心情低落。
- feel glum
- 感到沮丧
- I felt glum about the exam results.我对考试成绩感到沮丧。
- glum silence
- 阴郁的沉默
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 glum 想成 gloom（忧郁）少了 o，剩下闭嘴的 m，正是一副闷闷不乐的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、一般文章、叙事或小说描写 glum 通常属于中性词，日常谈话和一般书面写作中都比较常见，多用于描述某人闷闷不乐、沮丧或阴郁的样子；在非常正式的文体中也可使用，但更正式的词如 despondent 有时会更合适。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with glum, sharing the vowel /ʌ/ and the final consonant /m/. Beware lookalikes that sound different, such as 'gloom' /ɡluːm/, 'glam' /ɡlæm/, and 'gleam' /ɡliːm/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.