Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #362
girl
女孩
核心释义
a female child
- 1.
女孩
A female child.
- 2.
年轻女子
a young woman
- 3.
某人的女儿
One's daughter.
- 4.
女孩;少女
a youthful female person
- 5.
雌性非人动物,尤其是宠物,如母狗
A female non-human animal, especially, in affectionate address, a female pet, especially a dog.
- 6.
女儿
a female human offspring
- 7.
女仆
A female servant; a maid. (see usage notes)
少女;年轻女子;某人的女儿;女孩;少女;雌性非人动物,尤其是宠物,如母狗
用法In use
The girl in the blue dress is my cousin.
用法提示:girl作名词,意为“女孩”,这里指穿蓝色连衣裙的年轻女性。
All the girls in her class enjoy playing basketball after school.
用法提示:girls是girl的复数形式,仍作名词,指“女孩们”。
I saw a young girl reading a book on the park bench.
用法提示:girl作名词,意为“少女、女孩”,与young搭配强调年龄小。
the baby was a girl
the girls were just learning to ride a tricycle
a/an + [adjective] + girl
形容词放在冠词和girl之间
a little girl
一个小女孩
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- little girl
- 小女孩
- The little girl was playing in the park.小女孩在公园里玩耍。
- young girl
- 年轻女孩
- A young girl walked into the store.一个年轻女孩走进了商店。
- school girl
- 女学生
- The school girls were wearing uniforms.女学生们穿着校服。
- girl friend
- 女朋友
- He introduced his girl friend to his parents.他把女朋友介绍给了父母。
- good girl
- 好女孩
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象字母G是蝴蝶结,i是苗条身子,r是裙摆,l是长腿,拼起来就是一个女孩(girl)的形象。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常指女孩或年轻女性,语域中性,常见于日常口语和书面语;指成年女性时多用于非正式场合,较为随意。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'swirl', 'twirl', 'whirl', 'curl', 'pearl', 'churl' share the same '-rl' ending spelling but have a different vowel sound (/ɜːr/) compared to 'girl' (/ɡɵːl/). No common words rhyme with 'girl' in this pronunciation.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.