Word · Frequency #28458
genotypes
基因型;遗传型
genotypes is the plural of genotype.
a group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution
- 1.
The part (DNA sequence) of the genetic makeup of an organism which determines a specific characteristic (phenotype) of that organism.
基因型
- 2.
a group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution
具有特定遗传构成的生物群体
- 3.
A group of organisms having the same genetic constitution.
具有相同遗传组成的生物群体。
- 4.
the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism
生物体中特定位点的等位基因
基因型;具有特定遗传构成的生物群体;具有相同遗传组成的生物群体。;生物体中特定位点的等位基因;遗传型;[医] 遗传型
In use
The genotype of an organism is inherited from its parents.
Farmers often compare the genotypes of different seeds before planting.
A single genotype can produce very different-looking plants.
the genotype of sth
The genotype of the plant determines its flower color.
这种植物的基因型决定了花的颜色。
genotype sth
动词表示“对……进行基因分型/基因型鉴定”。
Researchers genotyped the samples to identify the mutation.
研究人员对这些样本进行基因分型,以确定突变。
be genotyped
被动语态常用于科学研究报告。
Connections
Collocations
- genotype and phenotype
- 基因型与表现型
- The researchers studied the relationship between genotype and phenotype.研究人员研究了基因型与表现型之间的关系。
- genotype frequency
- 基因型频率
- Scientists calculated the genotype frequency in the population.科学家计算了该群体中的基因型频率。
- specific genotype
- 特定基因型
- This disease is linked to a specific genotype.这种疾病与特定基因型有关。
- identify a genotype
- 鉴定基因型
- The lab used DNA sequencing to identify the genotype.实验室使用DNA测序来鉴定基因型。
- homozygous genotype
- 纯合基因型
- A homozygous genotype has two identical alleles.纯合基因型有两个相同的等位基因。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
geno像gene(基因),type是类型,合起来'基因的类型',即基因型。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:genetics research、scientific writing、medical diagnostics 该词是遗传学专业术语,通常用于学术论文、教材或医疗检测报告等正式场合,日常口语中较少出现。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 genotype 词尾读音 /taɪp/ 相同的有 type、stereotype、prototype、archetype;拼写相似但读音不同的有 typical /ˈtɪpɪkəl/ 和 atypical /eɪˈtɪpɪkəl/(这里的 typ 读 /tɪp/)。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.