Word · Frequency #6448
gauged
测量；测定
gauged is the past of gauge.
核心释义
to measure something accurately, especially with an instrument
- 1.
用量具测量或确定；测量容量
To measure or determine with a gauge; to measure the capacity of.
- 2.
估计
To estimate.
- 3.
评估性格或能力；判断
To appraise the character or ability of; to judge of.
- 4.
通过穿线将其拉成等距的褶皱
To draw into equidistant gathers by running a thread through it.
- 5.
将一定量的普通石膏与一定量的巴黎石膏混合
To mix (a quantity of ordinary plaster) with a quantity of plaster of Paris.
- 6.
将石头、砖块等凿、削或抛光至标准尺寸和/或形状
To chip, hew or polish (stones, bricks, etc) to a standard size and/or shape.
估计；估算；判断；评价；估量；抽褶；混合（石膏）；凿琢；修整
用法In use
The mechanic gauged the tire pressure with a gauge.
用法提示：gauged 作为动词过去式，表示“测量”，后接宾语 tire pressure。
I can gauge his mood by his tone of voice.
用法提示：gauge 用作动词，表示“估计、判断”，后接宾语 his mood。
They are gauging the depth of the river before building the bridge.
用法提示：gauging 为现在分词，表示正在进行的“测量”动作。
gauge + sth
直接接测量或估计的对象，如 the depth、the temperature、the distance 等，强调借助工具或方法得出具体数值。
Engineers use sensors to gauge the water level in the tank.
工程师用传感器测量水箱里的水位。
gauge how/what/whether + 从句
后接 how、what、whether 等引导的从句，表示对数量、情况或可能性的估算。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- gauge the temperature
- 测量温度
- We need to gauge the temperature before starting the experiment.我们需要在开始实验前测量温度。
- gauge the distance
- 估计距离
- He gauged the distance to the target with his eyes.他用眼睛估计了到目标的距离。
- gauge public opinion
- 估计民意
- Politicians often conduct polls to gauge public opinion.政客们经常进行民意调查来估计民意。
- gauge someone's mood
- 揣摩某人的情绪
- She tried to gauge his mood before bringing up the topic.她试图在提起这个话题之前揣摩他的情绪。
- gauge the level of
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象用一把标尺（gauge谐音'规尺'）精确测量或估计。
语境与语域Context & Register
此义项为动词，常用于技术测量（如计量尺寸、流量）或抽象意义上的估计（如判断反应）。语体偏向中性，在正式和非正式语境中均适用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with gauge (pronounced /ɡeɪdʒ/), ending in the /eɪdʒ/ sound. Note that spelling may be 'age' or 'auge', but the pronunciation is identical. None are lookalikes that sound different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.