Word · Frequency #16756
garnishes
（食物的）装饰；配菜
garnishes is the plural of garnish.
something added to a dish to decorate it or give it extra flavor
指加在菜肴上起点缀或增味作用的食材
- 1.
A set of dishes, often pewter, containing a dozen pieces of several types.
一套餐具,常为锡镴制品,包含多种类型共十二件。
- 2.
Pewter vessels in general.
锡镴器皿总称。
- 3.
Something added for embellishment.
用于装饰的附加物。
- 4.
Clothes; garments, especially when showy or decorative.
衣物,尤指华丽或装饰性的服装。
- 5.
Something set round or upon a dish as an embellishment.
摆放在菜肴周围或上面的装饰物。
装饰；装饰品；一套餐具,常为锡镴制品,包含多种类型共十二件。；锡镴器皿总称。；用于装饰的附加物。；衣物,尤指华丽或装饰性的服装。
In use
The chef added a sprig of parsley as a garnish to the soup.
A simple garnish of lemon slices can make the dish look more appetizing.
She placed fresh mint leaves on the cake as a garnish before serving.
garnish sth with sth
作动词时，用 with 引出加在食物上的装饰物。
She garnished the dish with fresh mint.
她用新鲜薄荷给菜肴作点缀。
be garnished with sth
被动结构常用于菜谱，说明菜肴或饮品配有某种装饰。
The cake was garnished with sliced almonds.
蛋糕上装饰着杏仁片。
a garnish (for/on sth)
作名词时，指加在菜肴或饮料上的装饰物。
Connections
Collocations
- garnish with
- 用……点缀（菜肴）
- Garnish the salad with toasted nuts.在沙拉上撒上烤坚果作点缀。
- a garnish of
- 一份……点缀
- Serve the soup with a garnish of fresh chives.上汤时放些新鲜细香葱作点缀。
- a lemon garnish
- 柠檬装饰物
- The cocktail came with a lemon garnish.鸡尾酒上来了，配有柠檬装饰。
- garnish the plate
- 装饰餐盘
- Chefs often garnish the plate before serving.上菜前厨师常常装饰餐盘。
- a simple garnish
- 一种简单的点缀
- A simple garnish can make a meal look special.一种简单的点缀能让饭菜看起来更特别。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆联想：garnish 与 finish 都含 nish——上菜前 finish（完成）的最后一步，就是加点香菜做 garnish（装饰/配菜）。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：recipe instructions、restaurant menu descriptions、cooking conversations 该词在烹饪场景中作名词或动词都常见，多用于食谱、菜单、烹饪节目等；属于中性表达，通常没有明显的正式或随意之分。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 garnish /ˈɡɑːnɪʃ/ 同韵的词：varnish /ˈvɑːnɪʃ/、tarnish /ˈtɑːnɪʃ/（按所给音标，重读元音均为 /ɑː/，后面是 /nɪʃ/）。注意拼写相似的 Spanish /ˈspænɪʃ/、banish /ˈbænɪʃ/、finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ 重读元音不同，并不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.