a garland of something
garland 作名词时,常用 a garland of + 花/叶 的结构,表示用某种材料编成的花环。
She wore a garland of roses on her head.
她头上戴着玫瑰花环。
朱迪·嘉兰
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
朱迪·嘉兰
Judy Garland (1922-1969), U.S. singer and film actress
She wore a garland of roses on her head.
她头上戴着玫瑰花环。
环形或线形装饰,尤指用花或叶编成的,戴在身上或悬挂作装饰。
A circular or linear decoration, especially one of plaited flowers or leaves, worn on the body or draped as a decoration.
美国歌手和电影女演员(1922-1969)
United States singer and film actress (1922-1969)
荣誉或表彰。
An accolade or mark of honour.
德克萨斯州东北部的一个城市(达拉斯的郊区)
a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas)
The bride wore a garland of white roses in her hair.
新娘头上戴着一个白色玫瑰花环。
For the festival, the children made colorful garlands to hang on the door.
节日时,孩子们做了彩色花环挂在门上。
They garlanded the statue with fresh flowers for the celebration.
为了庆祝,他们用鲜花给雕像戴上花环。
garland 作名词时,常用 a garland of + 花/叶 的结构,表示用某种材料编成的花环。
She wore a garland of roses on her head.
她头上戴着玫瑰花环。
garland 作动词是及物动词,常与 with 连用,表示用某物装饰某人或某物。
They garlanded the statue with spring flowers.
他们用春天的鲜花装饰了雕像。
被动形式 be garlanded with 很常见,强调装饰后的状态。
The hall was garlanded with green branches.
大厅里挂着绿色的树枝作装饰。
Not this
She wore garland on her head.
Use this
She wore a garland on her head.
garland 作名词表示“花环”时是可数名词;单数形式前需要有冠词 a,汉语没有冠词,所以容易漏掉。
Not this
Last year, they garland the hero with flowers.
Use this
Last year, they garlanded the hero with flowers.
garland 作动词是规则动词,过去式直接加 -ed 构成 garlanded;叙述过去发生的事要用过去式,不能用原形。
Not this
They garlanded the statue by flowers.
Use this
They garlanded the statue with flowers.
garland 表示“用花环装饰”时,装饰材料或方式用介词 with 引出,by 表示施动者;此处应使用 with 而不是 by。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
花环;花冠
She wore a garland of flowers in her hair.
她头上戴着一个花环。
编花环
The children wove garlands from wildflowers.
孩子们用野花编花环。
饰以玫瑰花环
The statue was garlanded with roses for the ceremony.
为了庆祝仪式,雕像上饰以玫瑰花环。
圣诞花环
They hung a Christmas garland over the doorway.
他们在门口上方挂了圣诞花环。
佩戴花环
The guest of honor wore a garland of marigolds.
主宾佩戴着一个万寿菊花环。
朱迪·嘉兰(Judy Garland,美国歌手和电影女演员,1922—1969)
Judy Garland is best known for playing Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz.
朱迪·嘉兰最为人熟知的是在《绿野仙踪》中扮演多萝西。
Use garland naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象:胜利者脖子上挂着鲜花编成的环(garland),象征荣誉;garland 也作动词,意为“给…戴花环”。
语域:mixed 常见场景:literary/poetic writing、festivals and ceremonies、weddings garland 作名词多指花环、花冠,作动词指给……戴上花环或饰以花环。该词整体偏正式,多用于文学、诗歌、节日庆典或婚礼等较有仪式感的场合;作动词时书面色彩更强,日常口语中通常会用更简单的表达。
garland 读作 /ˈɡɑrlənd/,其中 -land 读 /lənd/。land /lænd/ 和 wasteland /ˈweɪstlænd/ 中的 -land 读 /lænd/,与 garland 不同;island 中的 s 不发音,且首元音不同。garden 和 garment 与 garland 共享 gar- 的拼写和 /ɡɑr/ 发音,但并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.