Word · Frequency #281
friend
朋友;友人
核心释义
A person one knows well and likes, with affection and trust.
- 1.
一个人,通常是家庭成员、配偶或情人以外的人,享受与其相处并对其有感情。
A person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection.
- 2.
贵格会教徒;贵格会成员。(另见Friends。)
A Quaker; a member of the Society of Friends. (See also Friends.)
- 3.
你熟悉并且信任的人
a person you know well and regard with affection and trust
- 4.
提供帮助的伙伴;赞助人,导师
An associate who provides assistance; patron, mentor.
- 5.
一种弹簧加载的楔形装置的品牌名称,现在通常指任何此类装置,常小写为friend。
Brand name of a spring-loaded camming device, now used to refer to any such device, often uncapitalized, as friend.
- 6.
提供合作或帮助的伙伴
an associate who provides cooperation or assistance
- 7.
认识但不太熟悉的人
A person with whom one is vaguely or indirectly acquainted.
- 8.
你认识的人
a person with whom you are acquainted
- 9.
支持或拥护某事的人
A person who backs or supports something.
- 10.
被授予访问另一个类私有和保护成员特殊权限的函数或类
A function or class granted special access to the private and protected members of another class.
- 11.
弹簧加载的凸轮装置
A spring-loaded camming device.
- 12.
指一群相关联的个人,尤其是演员、公司或船员
Used to refer collectively to a group of associated individuals, especially those comprising a cast, company, or crew
熟人;认识的人;帮手;支持者;拥护者;贵格会教徒;伙伴们;同仁;友元
用法In use
My best friend and I have known each other since we were children.
用法提示:此处friend为名词,指“朋友”,与best搭配表示亲密关系。
She is a loyal friend to our cause and always shows up at rallies.
用法提示:此处friend为名词,意为“支持者”,后接介词to说明支持对象。
I just accepted a friend request from a former classmate on social media.
用法提示:此处friend为名词,指社交媒体上的“好友”,作定语修饰request。
he was my best friend at the university
we are friends of the family
a friend of [possessive pronoun/noun]
常用于非正式场合,表示朋友关系。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- close friend
- 亲密的朋友
- She is a close friend of mine.她是我的一个亲密朋友。
- best friend
- 最好的朋友
- He has been my best friend since childhood.他从童年起就是我最好的朋友。
- old friend
- 老朋友
- I ran into an old friend at the supermarket.我在超市偶遇一位老朋友。
- childhood friend
- 童年朋友
- My childhood friend and I still keep in touch.我和我的童年朋友仍然保持联系。
- loyal friend
- 忠诚的朋友
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
friend 中的 end 提醒你,朋友会陪你到最后。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性词,适用于日常对话、书面写作及正式场合,无显著语体倾向。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end with the same /ɛnd/ sound as 'friend', so they are genuine rhymes. No lookalikes with different sounds are included.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.