Word · Frequency #11090
fraught
充满…的;伴随着…的
核心释义
常与 with 连用,如 fraught with danger(充满危险)、fraught with problems(问题重重)。
full of or accompanied by something, usually something unpleasant or dangerous
- 1.
充满痛苦的;焦虑不安的
marked by distress
- 2.
充满的;伴随的
filled with or attended with
焦虑不安的;令人担忧的;充满痛苦的;焦虑不安的;充满的;伴随的;含有...的;伴着...的
用法In use
The team's first attempt was fraught with difficulties, but they refused to give up.
用法提示:fraught 是形容词,与 with 连用,在此作表语,表示“充满(困难)”。
They set off on a journey fraught with danger.
用法提示:fraught with 在此作后置定语修饰 journey,表示“充满(危险)”。
Moving to a new city can be fraught with worry for young people.
用法提示:fraught 为形容词,与 with 连用,在此作表语,说明某事伴随着忧虑。
be fraught with + noun
表示充满(常指负面事物)
The project was fraught with difficulties.
这个项目充满了困难。
freight + noun + be fraught with + noun
强调危险、问题等
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fraught with danger
- 充满危险的
- The journey was fraught with danger.这次旅程充满了危险。
- fraught with tension
- 充满紧张的
- The meeting was fraught with tension.会议充满了紧张气氛。
- fraught with problems
- 问题重重的
- The project has been fraught with problems from the start.这个项目从一开始就问题重重。
- fraught with emotion
- 情绪激动的
- The reunion was fraught with emotion.重聚时情绪激动。
- fraught with risk
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:山路上充满危险 be fraught with danger,你心里也跟着装满焦虑不安。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:serious journalism、academic or analytical writing、literary narration fraught 多用于正式或书面文体,如严肃新闻、学术评论和文学作品;日常口语中较少使用。若表示“充满(风险/问题)”或“焦虑不安的”,这个表达显得比较书面化。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示“充满……”时只作表语,后接 with,不能放在名词前作定语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words share the same rhyme as "fraught" in its common British pronunciation (/frɔːt/; the supplied transcription is /frɒ:t/). The spelling is -aught for caught and taught, but -ought for thought, bought, fought, and sought. Beware the lookalike "draught": despite the -aught spelling, it is pronounced /drɑːft/ (BrE) or /dræft/ (AmE), not /drɔːt/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.