formalism

核心释义

多指日常行为、礼仪或工作作风中的形式主义，常含贬义。

Strict adherence to prescribed forms of conduct or practice, often with excessive attention to outward form.

1. 1.

   严格遵守既定的行为形式、惯例等。

   Strict adherence to a given form of conduct, practice etc.

2. 2.

   某理论的若干可选计算范式之一。

   One of several alternative computational paradigms for a given theory.

3. 3.

   一种侧重于文学作品(通常为语言)结构的阐释或评价方法,而非其起源或接受背景。

   An approach to interpretation and/or evaluation focused on the (usually linguistic) structure of a literary work rather than on the contexts of its origin or reception.

4. 4.

   在音乐中,如序列主义中,将形式置于表现价值之上的倾向。

   The tendency to elevate formal above expressive value in music, as in serialism.

5. 5.

   对某一特定状态或效应的具体数学或科学理论或描述。

   A particular mathematical or scientific theory or description of a given state or effect.

6. 6.

   语法的形式化表达；形式语法；一组句法规则,不参照语义即可确定符号序列在给定形式语言中是否为合法句子。

   A formal expression of a grammar; a formal grammar; a set of rules of syntax that, without reference to semantics, determine whether a sequence of symbols is a well-formed sentence in a given formal language.

7. 7.

   一种数学本体论观点,认为数学只是一套字符串操作规则。

   The ontological view of mathematics as a mere collection of string manipulation rules.

形式主义（文艺）；形式体系；形式表述；形式语法；数学形式主义；严格遵守既定的行为形式、惯例等。