for + noun
This gift is for you.
这份礼物是给你的。
为了;用于
给;对于;因为;由于;支持;赞成;向;朝;往;适合;合...心意
Used to show purpose, function, or intended use.
朝向;朝某个方向。
Towards; in the direction of.
在时间或情况下朝向。
Leading towards in time or circumstance.
针对;意图属于。
Directed at; intended to belong to.
为了帮助、利益、满足、荣誉等(某人或某物)。
In order to help, benefit, gratify, honor etc. (someone or something).
适合某人的信仰、需求、愿望、技能或品味;最适合。
Befitting of someone’s beliefs, needs, wants, skills, or tastes; best suited to.
以某种方式使用或处理,或具有某种目的或意义。
To be used or treated in a stated way, or with a stated purpose or meaning.
支持,赞成
Supporting, in favour of.
因为
Because of.
为了治愈、去除或抵消
In order to cure, remove or counteract.
以便让(某物或某人)就位
So as to allow (something or someone) to take position.
预期
In anticipation of.
作为评价;评估
As an evaluation of; as to evaluate in connection with.
以便识别或定位
So as to identify or locate.
在(一段时间)内
Over (a period of time).
贯穿或跨越(一段空间)
Throughout or across (a distance in space).
用于引入不定式从句的主题
Used to introduce a subject of a to-infinitive clause.
代表
On behalf of.
作为;代替;取代
In the role or capacity of; instead of; in place of.
交换;对应或等同于
In exchange for; in correspondence or equivalence with.
为了获得或取得
In order to obtain or acquire.
按照标准,通常暗示这些标准低于预期;考虑到
By the standards of, usually with the implication that those standards are lower than one might otherwise expect; considering.
作为
To be, or as being.
尽管
Despite, in spite of.
表示期望或预期的事物
Indicating something desired or anticipated.
引入可能序列中的第一项
Introducing the first item(s) in a potential sequence .
以......的价格
For the price of.
用于比分中表示失去的三柱门数
Used as part of a score to indicate the number of wickets that have fallen.
用于各种习惯用法中,表示动词的目标、目的、结果等语义关系;另见各个短语动词的词条,如ask for, look for, stand for等
Used in various other more-or-less idiomatic ways to construe individual verbs, indicating various semantic relationships such as target, purpose, result, etc.; see also the entries for individual phrasal verbs, e.g. ask for, look for, stand for, etc.
用于引入一个需要量化的变量,或为后续数学陈述建立限制域
Used to introduce a variable subject to quantification, or to establish a restricting domain for a subsequent mathematical statement.
I bought this gift for my mother.
我买了这份礼物给我妈妈。
用法提示:表示目的或受益者,介词 'for' 引出接受者。
She has been studying English for three years.
她学英语已经三年了。
用法提示:表示一段时间,介词 'for' 后接时间段。
He traded his old car for a new one.
他用旧车换了一辆新车。
用法提示:表示交换或替代,介词 'for' 引出交换物。
This gift is for you.
这份礼物是给你的。
She has lived here for two years.
她在这里住了两年。
He went to the store for milk.
他去商店买牛奶。
与for语法结构不同,to后接动词原形,for后接名词或动名词,不能直接互换,但语义相近,常用于改写
更正式,强调目的明确,后接动词原形;替换for引导的目的状语需调整句式
语气更强,强调出于某种利害或原因,后接名词或动名词;与for在“为了”含义上接近,但使用场合更受限
grammar · medium
易错句子I bought this gift to you.
正确表达I bought this gift for you.
在中文中,'to' 和 'for' 都可以表示目的,但在英语中,'for' 用于表示为某人或某事物的用途或目的。
grammar · medium
易错句子He has been waiting since two hours.
正确表达He has been waiting for two hours.
中文中,'since' 和 'for' 都可以表示时间段,但在英语中,'for' 用于表示持续时间,而 'since' 用于表示起始时间点。
当for表示“支持;赞成”时,其直接反义词为against(反对)。注意:for的其他义项(如表示目的、时间)没有严格的反义词。
for 表示目的时后接名词或动名词,而 to 后接动词原形
for 后接时间段,表示持续的时间;since 后接时间点,表示从某时开始
for 表示持续的时间长度,during 表示在某个时间段内(不强调持续)
例如
For example, he likes apples.
例如,他喜欢苹果。
待售
This house is for sale.
这栋房子待售。
免费
I got this ticket for free.
我免费得到了这张票。
永久地
He left the country for good.
他永久地离开了那个国家。
肯定
I will be there for sure.
我肯定会去那里。
一会儿
Please wait for a while.
请等一会儿。
与for表示原因或理由相关,如'for this reason'
与for表示目的相关,如'for studying'
与for表示时间段相关,如'for two hours'
与for表示交换或替代相关,如'buy for $10'
与for表示赞成或支持相关,如'vote for someone'
例如
Many fruits, for example apples and bananas, are rich in vitamins.
许多水果,例如苹果和香蕉,富含维生素。
永久地
She decided to leave the city for good.
她决定永远离开这座城市。
为了...起见
He stopped smoking for the sake of his health.
为了健康起见,他戒烟了。
钟为谁鸣
For whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee.
钟为谁而鸣;它为你而鸣。
为了钱的爱
For the love of money is the root of all evil.
贪财是万恶之源。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.