Word · Frequency #20457
fluted
有凹槽的
having grooves; grooved
- 1.
Having flutes or grooves, either for decoration or to trim weight.
有凹槽或沟纹的,用于装饰或减轻重量。
有凹槽或沟纹的,用于装饰或减轻重量。；笛声的
In use
The old church has fluted columns that catch the light beautifully.
She trimmed the pie with a fluted pastry wheel to make a decorative edge.
The rim of this glass is fluted, which gives it a more elegant look.
fluted + noun
作定语时，fluted 表示物体表面带有平行凹槽，常形容柱身、玻璃或器皿。
The porch is supported by fluted columns.
门廊由有凹槽的柱子支撑着。
be + fluted
作表语时描述表面呈凹槽状；fluted 也偶尔指“笛声般的”，但这一义项较少见。
The edge of the mirror is fluted.
这面镜子的边缘有凹槽。
Common mistakes
The temple has many flute columns.The temple has many fluted columns.
表示“有凹槽的”修饰 column 时，必须用形容词 fluted，不能用名词 flute 直接作定语；中文“有凹槽的”不改变词形，但英语中需用 -ed 构成的形容词。
She is a fluted player in the orchestra.She is a flute player in the orchestra.
fluted 是形容词，意为“笛声般的”或“有凹槽的”，不能用来指“吹长笛的人”；表示“长笛演奏者”应用名词 flute 修饰 player，即 a flute player。
Connections
Collocations
- fluted column
- 带凹槽的柱子
- The ancient temple is known for its tall fluted columns.这座古庙以其高大的带凹槽圆柱而闻名。
- fluted glass
- 条纹玻璃
- The bathroom window is made of fluted glass to let in light while preserving privacy.浴室的窗户采用条纹玻璃，既透光又保护隐私。
- fluted edge
- 凹槽边缘
- She pressed the dough with a fork to give the pie a fluted edge.她用叉子按压面团，给馅饼压出凹槽边缘。
- fluted cake pan
- 凹槽蛋糕模具
- Pour the batter into a fluted cake pan and bake for 30 minutes.将面糊倒入凹槽蛋糕模具，烘烤30分钟。
Synonyms
- grooved
- 有凹槽的；有沟槽的 · 最直接的近义词，泛指表面开有凹槽；与 fluted 相近，但 fluted 常特指装饰性的平行凹槽。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象笛子（flute）表面一条条凹槽，fluted 就是“有凹槽的”。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：建筑与室内设计、器物与工艺描述 作形容词时通常表示表面有平行的凹槽，多用于建筑、器皿或工艺品的描述中；这种用法偏书面，口语中不常说。
Pronunciation & Spelling
muted、polluted、diluted 与 fluted 拼写结尾同为 -uted，读音 /uːtɪd/ 押韵；recruited、booted 拼写不同，但重读部分 /uːtɪd/ 也押韵。注意 flouted 拼写很像，却读 /ˈflaʊtɪd/，不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.