Word · Frequency #20458
fluff
绒毛;软毛;蓬松物;细毛
核心释义
Soft light material, such as fur, hair, feathers, or lint.
- 1.
轻软蓬松的东西,尤指绒毛、毛发、羽毛
Anything light, soft or fuzzy, especially fur, hair, feathers.
- 2.
任何轻软的绒毛材料
any light downy material
- 3.
无关紧要的东西;肤浅之物
Anything inconsequential or superficial.
- 4.
无价值或意义的事物
something of little value or significance
- 5.
女同性恋关系中的被动方
A passive partner in a lesbian relationship.
- 6.
失误(尤指演员忘词)
a blunder (especially an actor's forgetting the lines)
无实质内容的东西;空话;花架子;失误;(演员)忘词;(旧俚语)女同性恋关系中被动的一方;轻软蓬松的东西,尤指绒毛、毛发、羽毛;任何轻软的绒毛材料
用法In use
The cleaner removed the fluff from the wool sweater.
用法提示:“fluff”指衣物表面松散的软毛,作不可数名词。
The article was full of fluff and lacked real substance.
用法提示:“fluff”比喻无意义的空话或内容,作不可数名词。
The kitten's fur was soft and covered in tiny fluffs.
用法提示:“fluffs”是复数形式,指多个小块绒毛。
a piece of fluff
There was a piece of fluff on her sweater.
她的毛衣上有一团绒毛。
covered in fluff
The carpet was covered in fluff after the dog lay on it.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a ball of fluff
- 一小团绒毛;毛茸茸的一团
- The kitten was a tiny ball of fluff.那只小猫是毛茸茸的一小团。
- covered in fluff
- 沾满绒毛的;满是绒毛的
- His black coat was covered in fluff.他的黑色外套上沾满了绒毛。
- dust and fluff
- 灰尘和绒毛
- Old sweaters gathered dust and fluff in the attic.旧毛衣在阁楼上积满了灰尘和绒毛。
- fluff piece
- 无实质内容的报道;花絮文章
- The magazine published a fluff piece about the celebrity's wedding.该杂志刊登了一篇关于这位名人婚礼的花絮文章。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 fluffy(毛茸茸的)去掉 y 就是 fluff,指羽毛毛发那种轻软蓬松的绒毛;也可记‘空话 fluff’,像绒毛一样没分量。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常聊天(宠物、衣物、枕头等)、非正式评价(文章、讲话、作品)、口语谈演出忘词或出错 fluff 作名词时,本义指轻软蓬松的绒毛或毛絮,通常多用于日常口语和一般书面语;引申指空洞、无实质的内容或指失误时,则比较常见于非正式语境。使用时应结合具体搭配和场合判断它指‘绒毛’还是‘空话/失误’。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 fluff /flʌf/ 押韵的词包括 stuff、puff、rough、tough、enough,它们的重读元音和后面的辅音都是 /ʌf/。注意拼写:stuff、puff 与 fluff 同样以 -uff 结尾;rough、tough、enough 的 -ough 也读 /ʌf/。警告:laugh 拼写类似,但读音是 /læf/(美式),并不押韵;cough 读 /kɒf/,也不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.