Word · Frequency #20817
fetish
恋物癖;性恋物
A sexual fixation on or arousal triggered by an object or a nonsexual body part.
- 1.
Something which is believed to possess, contain, or cause spiritual or magical powers; an amulet or a talisman.
被认为拥有或引发灵异力量的物品;护身符或符咒
- 2.
Sexual fixation to or arousal at something abnormally sexual or nonsexual, such as an object or a nonsexual part of the body.
对异常性对象或非性部位产生性兴奋的癖好
- 3.
An irrational or abnormal preoccupation or fixation on some object or activity; an obsession.
对某物或活动的非理性沉迷;执念
- 4.
A recurrent theme of a specific thing.
反复出现的主题
迷恋;痴迷;执念;物神;护身符;反复出现的主题;母题;被认为拥有或引发灵异力量的物品;护身符或符咒;对异常性对象或非性部位产生性兴奋的癖好
In use
He has a foot fetish and often buys special shoes.
Her fetish for cleanliness means she cleans the house twice a day.
My uncle has a fetish for collecting vintage watches.
have a fetish for something
He has a fetish for leather boots.
他对皮靴有恋物癖。
a fetish for something
Her fetish for vintage clothing is well known.
她对复古服装的迷恋是众所周知的。
make a fetish of something
Some people make a fetish of efficiency.
Connections
Collocations
- have a fetish for
- 对……有执念;对……有癖好
- He has a fetish for collecting vintage cameras.他对收藏老式相机有执念。
- foot fetish
- 恋足癖
- The film's main character has a foot fetish, which drives the plot.这部电影的主角有恋足癖,这一癖好推动了剧情发展。
- sexual fetish
- 性癖好;性恋物
- For some people, leather becomes a sexual fetish.对一些人来说,皮革会成为一种性癖好。
- fetish object
- 崇拜物;物神
- The anthropologist studied the tribe's fetish objects.这位人类学家研究了该部落的崇拜物。
Idioms & figurative uses
- make a fetish of (something)
- 对某事物过分执着;把某事看得过分重要He makes a fetish of keeping his desk perfectly tidy.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想“非题设”:对正常事物产生异常执着,像护身符一样离不开;或记成“肥蹄”一词,怪癖如对鞋、脚等特别着迷。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:人类学/宗教研究、心理学/性学讨论、日常口语/媒体 该词在不同含义下语域有差异:表示“物神、护身符”时多用于人类学或宗教研究;表示“性恋物”时常见于心理学或性学语境;表示“执念、迷恋”时比较常见于日常口语或媒体,常带贬义或调侃语气。具体使用需结合搭配和话题,整体不宜一概而论。
Grammar Note
常与介词for连用,表示对某物的迷恋。
Pronunciation & Spelling
With the dictionary pronunciation /ˈfiːtɪʃ/, only sweetish /ˈswiːtɪʃ/ truly rhymes (stressed /iː/ + /tɪʃ/). The other -tish words (loutish, brutish, whitish) share the final consonant sequence /tɪʃ/ but have a different stressed vowel, so they are spelling/suffix lookalikes rather than rhymes. Fetid /ˈfiːtɪd/ looks similar but ends in /d/ instead of /ʃ/, and fish /fɪʃ/ has a shorter vowel and no /t/.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.