Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #7148
Fully loadedfasten
系紧,扣牢
核心释义
to close or attach something firmly
- 1.
牢固地系住或连接。
To attach or connect in a secure manner.
- 2.
使产生密切效果;使起作用;使落地。
To cause to take close effect; to make to tell; to land.
使固定,拴紧;扣紧,系紧;牢固地系住或连接。;使产生密切效果;使起作用;使落地。;拴紧
用法In use
She fastens her seatbelt before driving.
用法提示:fastens 是 fasten 的第三人称单数形式,表示系紧安全带。
He fastened the hook to the wall with a screw.
用法提示:fastened 是 fasten 的过去式,表示将某物固定或拴紧。
I am fastening my necklace, but the clasp is tricky.
用法提示:fastening 是 fasten 的现在分词,表示正在进行的系扣动作。
fasten sth (to/onto sth)
用to或onto表示固定到某物上。
She fastened the brooch to her dress.
她把胸针别在连衣裙上。
fasten sth together
用together表示连接两个部分。
He fastened the two pieces of wood together with glue.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fasten your seatbelt
- 系好安全带
- Please fasten your seatbelt before takeoff.起飞前请系好安全带。
- fasten securely
- 牢固地系紧
- Make sure to fasten the rope securely.确保把绳子系牢。
- fasten to
- 固定在...上
- Fasten the shelf to the wall with screws.用螺丝将架子固定在墙上。
- fasten with
- 用...系紧
- Fasten the bag with a zipper.用拉链把包拉好。
- fasten the buckle
- 扣上扣子
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:fasten 就像 'fast'(快的)+ 'en',快速固定住,比如系安全带。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域中性,常用于日常生活中的固定物品,如系安全带、扣纽扣、拴紧绳索等。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words share the spelling chunk 'sten' and a silent 't', but vowel sounds differ. Listen, glisten, and christen rhyme with each other (vowel /ɪ/). Hasten and chasten rhyme (vowel /eɪ/). Moisten has /ɔɪ/. None rhyme with 'fasten' (vowel /æ/ or /ɑː/).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.