the exigencies of sth
此义常以复数形式 exigencies 出现,指某情况带来的各种迫切要求。
The design was adapted to the exigencies of wartime production.
这种设计经过调整,以适应战时生产的迫切需要。
紧急需求;迫切要求
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
紧急需求;迫切要求
A need or demand created by a particular situation, especially one requiring immediate action.
The design was adapted to the exigencies of wartime production.
这种设计经过调整,以适应战时生产的迫切需要。
情况的要求或需求,往往需要立即行动。
The demands or requirements of a situation which often demand immediate action.
需要极大努力或关注的紧急情况。
An urgent situation, one requiring extreme effort or attention.
In the exigency of the flood, the rescue teams worked through the night.
在洪水的紧急情况下,救援队通宵工作。
The manager had to make quick decisions to meet the exigencies of the crisis.
经理必须迅速做出决定以应对危机的迫切需求。
They adapted their plans to the exigency of the moment.
他们根据当时的紧急需要调整了计划。
此义常以复数形式 exigencies 出现,指某情况带来的各种迫切要求。
The design was adapted to the exigencies of wartime production.
这种设计经过调整,以适应战时生产的迫切需要。
exigency 作可数名词,表示“紧急情况、紧要关头”,此处用单数。
In an exigency, the captain must act without waiting for orders.
在紧急情况下,船长必须不等命令就采取行动。
arise 表示情况“出现、发生”,与 exigency 搭配自然。
Should an exigency arise, call this number immediately.
如果出现紧急情况,请立即拨打这个号码。
Not this
We must take exigency measures to solve this problem.
Use this
We must take exigent measures to solve this problem.
exigency 是名词,不能直接修饰 measures;这里需要形容词 exigent(紧迫的)来修饰名词。
Not this
Please call me immediately in an exigency.
Use this
Please call me immediately in an emergency.
exigency 虽可表示紧急情况,但表达“出现紧急情况时”的固定搭配是 in an emergency;emergency 更常用、自然。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
应对……的紧急需求
The team worked around the clock to meet the exigencies of the project deadline.
团队夜以继日地工作,以应对项目截止日期的紧急需求。
战争的迫切需要
The economy was reorganized to serve the exigencies of war.
经济为满足战争的迫切需要而进行了重组。
在紧急时刻
In times of exigency, quick decisions are essential.
在紧急时刻,快速决策至关重要。
迫在眉睫的紧急情况
The immediate exigency was to restore electricity to the hospital.
迫在眉睫的紧急情况是恢复医院的供电。
当务之急
She set aside personal doubts and focused on the exigency of the moment.
她抛开个人疑虑,专注于当务之急。
战争的紧急需要;战时的迫切需求
The exigencies of war forced the government to impose strict censorship.
战争的紧急需要迫使政府实行严格的审查制度。
应对…的迫切需要;满足…的紧急要求
The company restructured to meet the exigencies of the global market.
公司进行重组以应对全球市场的迫切需要。
在危急关头;在迫切的时刻
He grabbed the child and jumped aside in the exigency of the moment.
在危急关头,他一把抓住孩子跳向一旁。
要预先预见或界定国家各种危急情况的范围,以及为应对这些情况所必需的手段的范围,是不可能的。
Alexander Hamilton wrote this in Federalist No. 23 (1787) to argue that the national government must have broad powers to meet unforeseen national exigencies.
亚历山大·汉密尔顿于1787年在《联邦党人文集》第23篇中写下这句话,主张联邦政府必须有广泛权力以应对无法预见的国家紧急需要。
Use exigency naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记法:exigency 的开头 ex 像 exit(出口),结尾像 urgency(紧急)——紧急关头要找出口,立即行动。
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、academic or official discourse exigency 是比较正式的书面词,通常指紧急情况或迫切需要,多用于正式写作、演讲或学术语境中,口语里较少见。
这些词都拼作 -gency,末尾都含 /dʒənsi/,但重读元音不同,因此均不与 exigency /ˈeksɪdʒənsi/ 押韵。其中 urgency 与 emergency 押韵(/ɜːrdʒənsi/),contingency 与 stringency 押韵(/ɪndʒənsi/)。agency 和 tangency 只是拼写相似,读音差别较大,注意不要受拼写误导。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.