Word · Frequency #26208
exegesis
注释；评注
detailed explanation or critical interpretation, especially of the Bible
尤指对《圣经》等文本的详细解释或评注
- 1.
A critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially a religious text.
- 2.
an explanation or critical interpretation (especially of the Bible)
解释或批判性阐释(尤其是圣经的)
- 3.
An explanatory note; a gloss.
解释或批判性阐释(尤其是圣经的)；注释；解释
In use
The professor's exegesis of the ancient poem helped us understand its hidden symbolism.
For her thesis, she wrote a detailed exegesis of the philosopher's most difficult book.
Church scholars often disagree about the correct exegesis of that biblical passage.
exegesis of [text]
exegesis 后接 of 引出所解释的文本；复数形式为 exegeses。
His exegesis of the parable changed my understanding.
他对这个寓言的诠释改变了我的理解。
Common mistakes
The professor wrote several exegesises of the Bible.The professor wrote several exegeses of the Bible.
exegesis 的复数是 exegeses，而不是 exegesises。以 -sis 结尾的名词构成复数时，通常把 -sis 变为 -ses（如 analysis→analyses），所以 several 后要用 exegeses。
He exegesis the passage in his essay.
Connections
Collocations
- biblical exegesis
- 圣经注释；释经
- The course focuses on the principles of biblical exegesis.这门课程重点讲授圣经注释的原则。
- critical exegesis
- 批判性评注；考据性注释
- Her critical exegesis of the poem reveals new layers of meaning.她对这首诗的批判性评注揭示了新的意义层次。
- textual exegesis
- 文本注释；文本解读
- Textual exegesis requires careful attention to the original language.文本注释需要仔细关注原文语言。
- exegesis of the text
- 对文本的注释；对文本的解读
- The scholar's exegesis of the text challenged traditional readings.这位学者对文本的解读挑战了传统观点。
- historical exegesis
- 历史评注；历史解读
- Historical exegesis examines the social context of the passage.历史评注考察这段文字的社会背景。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 exegesis 开头的 exe 读作 X：像用 X 光透视经文，找出深层解释、评注。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：神学与圣经研究、学术论文 本词表示对文本（尤指《圣经》）的详细解释或评注，通常用于学术或神学语境，比较正式，日常口语中较少见。
Grammar Note
复数形式为 exegeses。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 exegesis /ˌɛksɪˈdʒiːsɪs/ 真正押韵的常见词是 thesis /ˈθiːsɪs/（重读元音及之后的读音相同）。注意 genesis /ˈdʒɛnəsɪs/、crisis /ˈkraɪsɪs/、analysis /əˈnælɪsɪs/、synthesis /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/、parenthesis /pəˈrɛnθəsɪs/ 虽也以 -sis/-esis 结尾，但重读元音不同，不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.