excessive [noun]
常用搭配
excessive drinking
过度饮酒
过度的；过多的；过分的
过度的；(情感等)无节制的；放纵的；超出通常界限；过多；奢侈；不适度；超出正常限度；不受限制,尤其是情感方面
Beyond what is necessary, normal, or acceptable; too much.
超出通常界限；过多；奢侈；不适度
Exceeding the usual bounds of something; too much (of amount); extravagant; immoderate.
超出正常限度
beyond normal limits
不受限制,尤其是情感方面
unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings
His excessive spending on luxury goods quickly drained his savings.
他在奢侈品上过度的花费迅速耗尽了他的积蓄。
用法提示：excessive 作为形容词修饰 spending，表示‘过度的’。
AI contextual example
The driver was fined for excessive speed on the highway.
司机因在高速公路上超速而被罚款。
用法提示：excessive 修饰 speed，意为‘过度的，超出的’。
AI contextual example
The neighbors complained about the excessive noise from the party.
邻居们抱怨派对发出的过度噪音。
用法提示：excessive 修饰 noise，表示‘过度的，超出正常水平的’。
AI contextual example
常用搭配
excessive drinking
过度饮酒
The amount of sugar in this dessert is excessive.
这道甜点中的糖分过量。
多用于否定语境，语气较正式
语气较强，常用于书面语
通常暗示比较关系
较为正式，常用于指行为或欲望
常含贬义，特指奢侈浪费
grammar · medium
易错句子He eats excessive.
正确表达He eats excessively.
‘excessive’是形容词，不能直接修饰动词，应该用副词‘excessively’。
grammar · medium
易错句子The excessive of water caused flooding.
正确表达The excess of water caused flooding.
‘excessive’是形容词，在‘the ... of’结构中需要名词‘excess’。
指数量或程度低于正常或所需
指数量或能力不足以满足需求
excess 强调数量超出所需（如 excess baggage 超重行李），而 excessive 强调程度过分且常含负面评价（如 excessive drinking 酗酒）。
extravagant 特指花费或行为过度奢侈（如 extravagant lifestyle 奢华生活方式），而 excessive 可指任何方面的过度（如 excessive force 过度武力）。
过量饮酒
Excessive drinking can lead to health problems.
过量饮酒会导致健康问题。
过度武力
The police were accused of using excessive force.
警察被指控使用过度武力。
过度开支
The company's excessive spending led to bankruptcy.
公司过度开支导致破产。
过热
The plants died due to excessive heat.
植物因过热而死亡。
过度需求
The excessive demand for the product caused shortages.
对产品的过度需求导致了短缺。
过度消费
Excessive consumption of sugar is bad for your health.
过量摄入糖分对健康有害。
noun
adverb
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
ex- (outside) + cess (go) + -ive (tending to)
ex- (outside) + ceed (go)
pro- (forward) + cess (go)
act (do) + -ive (tending to)
与excessive同指超出正常范围的行为
指超出需求的数量
因过多而产生的无用消耗
市场供给过多
过度放纵自己的欲望
不得要求过高的保释金，也不得施加过高的罚款，或施行残酷和非常的惩罚。
The company's excessive spending led to bankruptcy.
公司过度的开支导致破产。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.