1
erupt (vi)
不及物用法，表示突然发生。
The volcano erupted yesterday.
那座火山昨天爆发了。
爆发；喷出
erupts — third person singular of erupt
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
爆发；喷出
to break out suddenly and violently
The volcano erupted yesterday.
那座火山昨天爆发了。
不及物动词表示“爆发”；及物动词表示“喷出”
猛烈喷出(如火山或间歇泉喷出的熔岩或水)
To eject something violently (such as lava or water, as from a volcano or geyser).
爆发；突然出现
To burst forth; to break out.
自发释放压力或紧张
To spontaneously release pressure or tension.
(鸟类、昆虫等)突然大量出现在某个地区
(Of birds, insects, etc.) To suddenly appear in a certain region in large numbers.
erupt
Base
原形
erupts
3rd person
第三人称单数
erupting
-ing
现在分词
erupted
Past
过去式
erupted
Past participle
过去分词
Volcanoes erupt suddenly.
火山突然爆发。
The crowd erupted in cheers.
人群爆发出欢呼声。
The conflict has erupted again.
冲突再次爆发。
常用于火山爆发或情绪/事件突然爆发，vi./vt.
The volcano erupted suddenly, sending ash high into the sky.
火山突然爆发，将火山灰喷向高空。
Violent protests erupted in the city after the controversial decision.
在有争议的决定之后，这座城市爆发了暴力抗议。
Laughter erupted from the audience when the comedian told the joke.
当喜剧演员讲完笑话时，观众中爆发出笑声。
不及物用法，表示突然发生。
The volcano erupted yesterday.
那座火山昨天爆发了。
表示突然进入某种状态。
The crowd erupted into cheers.
人群爆发出欢呼声。
及物用法，主语常为火山。
The volcano erupted lava and ash.
火山喷出了熔岩和火山灰。
Not this
The volcano erupted lava.
Use this
The volcano erupted with lava.
erupt是不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语。应当用介词with引出喷出的物质，或者直接说The volcano erupted。
Not this
The audience erupted to applause.
Use this
The audience erupted in applause.
表示‘突然爆发某种状态’时，erupt后接介词in（如in laughter, in cheers），而不是to。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
火山爆发
The volcano erupted after years of dormancy.
这座火山在休眠多年后爆发了。
爆发暴力事件
The protest erupted in violence when police arrived.
警察到达时，抗议活动爆发了暴力事件。
突然大笑起来
The audience erupted into laughter at his joke.
观众听了他的笑话突然大笑起来。
勃然大怒
He erupted with anger when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息时勃然大怒。
从地面喷出
Hot water erupted from the geyser.
热水从间歇泉中喷出。
冲突爆发
A conflict erupted between the two groups.
两个群体之间爆发了冲突。
爆发大笑
The audience erupted into laughter at the comedian's joke.
观众因喜剧演员的笑话而爆发大笑。
勃然大怒
He erupted in anger when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息时勃然大怒。
突然出现在舞台上/突然崛起
The young singer erupted onto the music scene with her debut album.
这位年轻歌手凭借她的首张专辑突然出现在音乐舞台上。
Use erupts naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象火山“rupt”（破裂），岩浆喷发而出，记住e-rupt就是爆发
neutral
作及物动词时意为“喷出”，作不及物动词时意为“爆发”
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.