Word · Frequency #6441
erupted
爆发；喷出
erupted is the past of erupt.
核心释义
不及物动词表示“爆发”；及物动词表示“喷出”
to break out suddenly and violently
- 1.
猛烈喷出(如火山或间歇泉喷出的熔岩或水)
To eject something violently (such as lava or water, as from a volcano or geyser).
- 2.
爆发；突然出现
To burst forth; to break out.
- 3.
自发释放压力或紧张
To spontaneously release pressure or tension.
- 4.
(鸟类、昆虫等)突然大量出现在某个地区
(Of birds, insects, etc.) To suddenly appear in a certain region in large numbers.
猛烈喷出(如火山或间歇泉喷出的熔岩或水)；爆发；突然出现；自发释放压力或紧张；(鸟类、昆虫等)突然大量出现在某个地区；爆发
用法In use
The volcano erupted suddenly, sending ash high into the sky.
用法提示：这里erupt作不及物动词，表示火山爆发。
Violent protests erupted in the city after the controversial decision.
用法提示：这里erupt作不及物动词，表示事件突然爆发。
Laughter erupted from the audience when the comedian told the joke.
用法提示：这里erupt作不及物动词，表示情感或声音突然爆发。
erupt (vi)
不及物用法，表示突然发生。
The volcano erupted yesterday.
那座火山昨天爆发了。
erupt into sth
表示突然进入某种状态。
The crowd erupted into cheers.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- volcano erupts
- 火山爆发
- The volcano erupted after years of dormancy.这座火山在休眠多年后爆发了。
- erupt in violence
- 爆发暴力事件
- The protest erupted in violence when police arrived.警察到达时，抗议活动爆发了暴力事件。
- erupt into laughter
- 突然大笑起来
- The audience erupted into laughter at his joke.观众听了他的笑话突然大笑起来。
- erupt with anger
- 勃然大怒
- He erupted with anger when he heard the news.他听到这个消息时勃然大怒。
- erupt from the ground
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象火山“rupt”（破裂），岩浆喷发而出，记住e-rupt就是爆发
语境与语域Context & Register
neutral
语法说明Grammar Note
作及物动词时意为“喷出”，作不及物动词时意为“爆发”
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words share the '-rupt' ending pronounced /rʌpt/. Note that 'bankrupt' differs in stress (first syllable), while the others are stressed on the last syllable.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.